Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39825285›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2025

Characteristics of functional constipation and analysis of intestinal microbiota in children aged 0-4 in Zunyi region.

Shungang Gong, Zhengbo Yu, Yuan Ding, Yue Wang, Xi Li, Shengli Gu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shungang GongDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, The First People's Hospital of Zunyi, No. 98, Feng Huang Road, Huichuan District, Zunyi, Guizhou, 563000, China.
Zhengbo YuDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, The First People's Hospital of Zunyi, No. 98, Feng Huang Road, Huichuan District, Zunyi, Guizhou, 563000, China.
Yuan DingDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, The First People's Hospital of Zunyi, No. 98, Feng Huang Road, Huichuan District, Zunyi, Guizhou, 563000, China.
Yue WangDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, The First People's Hospital of Zunyi, No. 98, Feng Huang Road, Huichuan District, Zunyi, Guizhou, 563000, China.
Xi LiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, The First People's Hospital of Zunyi, No. 98, Feng Huang Road, Huichuan District, Zunyi, Guizhou, 563000, China.
Shengli GuDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, The First People's Hospital of Zunyi, No. 98, Feng Huang Road, Huichuan District, Zunyi, Guizhou, 563000, China. 19985428526@163.com.

Funding

Science and Technology Department Fund Project of Zunyi City ZSKHHZ[2021]233
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFunctional constipation (FC) significantly impacts children's health. This study investigates the prevalence and microbiota characteristics of FC in children aged 0-4 years in Zunyi area.

methodsFrom October to December 2023, 2039 children aged 0-4 years in Zunyi were selected using stratified sampling and cross-sectional survey methods. A questionnaire based on Rome IV diagnostic criteria was used. Twenty-nine children with FC were randomly selected as the functional constipation group (FCG), and 26 healthy children, matched for age, sex, and area, were selected as the control group (CG).

resultsA total of 2051 questionnaires were collected, with 2039 valid responses. Among them, 151 children had FC, resulting in a prevalence rate of 7.4%. The prevalence rates in boys and girls were 6.6% and 8.5%, respectively, with no significant gender difference (P > 0.05). Alpha diversity analysis revealed higher richness and diversity of intestinal flora in the FCG compared to the CG. At the phylum level, Actinobacteria, Firmicutes, Proteobacteria, and Bacteroidetes were dominant in both groups. The FCG showed a higher relative abundance of Firmicutes, Actinobacteria, and Proteobacteria compared to the CG (P < 0.05).

conclusionsThe prevalence of FC in children aged 0-4 years in Zunyi is 7.4%. Disease characteristics vary with age and living environment but are unrelated to gender. The gut microbiota of children with FC shows significant alterations, with higher diversity and specific phyla abundance.

Indexed as

ConstipationGastrointestinal MicrobiomeCase-Control StudiesChild, PreschoolChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMalePrevalenceSurveys and QuestionnairesChildrenFunctional constipationGut microbiotaRome IV criteriaZunyi

Identifiers

PMID39825285
PMCPMC11748605

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.