Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39825172›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer survivorship : research and practice2025

Sleep quality and physical fitness as modifiable contributors of fatigue in childhood cancer survivors.

Deveny Vanrusselt, Charlotte Sleurs, Nel Van Ermengem, Astrid Torrekens, Jurgen Lemiere, Sabine Verschueren, Anne Uyttebroeck

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Deveny VanrusseltDepartment of Oncology, KU Leuven, Louvain, Belgium. deveny.vanrusselt@kuleuven.be.
Charlotte SleursDepartment of Oncology, KU Leuven, Louvain, Belgium.
Nel Van ErmengemDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, KU Leuven, Louvain, Belgium.
Astrid TorrekensDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, KU Leuven, Louvain, Belgium.
Jurgen LemiereDepartment of Oncology, KU Leuven, Louvain, Belgium.
Sabine VerschuerenDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, KU Leuven, Louvain, Belgium.
Anne UyttebroeckDepartment of Oncology, KU Leuven, Louvain, Belgium.

Funding

Kom Op Tegen Kanker G0D9621N
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAdvances in cancer treatment have increased childhood cancer patient's survival rates. However, many childhood cancer survivors (CCS) face long-term effects such as fatigue. This study assessed fatigue in CCS and healthy controls (HCs), its contributors, and associated outcomes.

methodsThis cross-sectional study included 90 CCS and 55 age and sex-matched HCs. Fatigue was measured using the Pediatric Quality of Life Multidimensional Fatigue Scale, and modifiable contributors included sleep quality (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index [PSQI]) and physical fitness (VO

resultsGeneral, cognitive, and total fatigue were significantly higher in CCS compared to HCs (44.7% vs. 23%, p < .001; cognitive: 64.7% vs. 29.3%, p < .001; total fatigue: 56.5% vs. 25%, p < .001). Sex, PSQI, PSQI × sex, and PSQI × VO₂ were significant predictors for general fatigue, PSQI and PSQI × VO₂ for cognitive fatigue, and PSQI for sleep/rest and total fatigue. Cognitive and total fatigue correlated most strongly with cognitive and work-related functioning, whereas general and sleep/rest fatigue were more related to psychosocial functioning.

conclusionFatigue is highly prevalent among CCS, with distinct factors influencing general, sleep/rest, cognitive, and total fatigue. Female survivors, those with poorer sleep quality and lower physical fitness, are at risk. IMPLICATIONS FOR CANCER SURVIVORS: This study underscores the need for tailored interventions for each type of fatigue. Improving sleep quality, physical fitness, and psychological well-being may contribute to reducing fatigue and enhancing overall quality of life in CCS.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsFatigueNeoplasmsPhysical FitnessSleep QualityAdolescentAdultChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultCancer-related fatigueChildhood cancer survivorsFatigueFatigue contributorsPhysical fitnessQuality of lifeSleep quality

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.