Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39825017›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2025

Diffuseness of coronary artery disease impacts on immediate hemodynamic and predicted clinical outcomes.

Shigetaka Kageyama, Pruthvi Chenniganahosahalli Revaiah, Tsai Tsung-Ying, Kotaro Miyashita, Akihiro Tobe, Neil O'Leary, Johan H C Reiber, Shengxian Tu, Azfar Zaman, Manel Sabaté and 7 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04390672 (A Randomized Controlled Trial to Compare the Safety and Efficacy of siroliMUs-eLuTIng Biodegradable Polymer ulTrA-thin Stent), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04390672 naactive not recruitingnot on this map

A Randomized Controlled Trial to Compare the Safety and Efficacy of siroliMUs-eLuTIng Biodegradable Polymer ulTrA-thin Stent (SUPRAFLEX Cruz) and Everolimus-eLuting Biodegradable Polymer Stent (SYNERGY) in treatmENT for Three-vessel Coronary Artery Disease: Multivessel TALENT

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational University of Ireland, Galway, IrelandRan2020 to 2026Enrolled1,550ConditionsCoronary Artery Disease, Myocardial Ischemia, Coronary Disease, Heart DiseasesArmsSUPRAFLEX Cruz, SYNERGY
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Shigetaka KageyamaDepartment of Cardiology, University of Galway, University Road, Galway, H91 TK33, Ireland.
Pruthvi Chenniganahosahalli RevaiahDepartment of Cardiology, University of Galway, University Road, Galway, H91 TK33, Ireland.
Tsai Tsung-YingDepartment of Cardiology, University of Galway, University Road, Galway, H91 TK33, Ireland.
Kotaro MiyashitaDepartment of Cardiology, University of Galway, University Road, Galway, H91 TK33, Ireland.
Akihiro TobeDepartment of Cardiology, University of Galway, University Road, Galway, H91 TK33, Ireland.
Neil O'LearySchool of Mathematical and Statistical Sciences, Galway, Ireland.
Johan H C ReiberMedis Medical Imaging Systems, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Shengxian TuSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Azfar ZamanDepartment of Cardiology, Freeman Hospital and Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle-Upon-Tyne, UK.
Manel SabatéDepartment of Cardiology, Clinic Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Helge MöllmannDepartment of Cardiology, St. Johannes Hospital, Dortmund, Germany.
Faisal SharifDepartment of Cardiology, University of Galway, University Road, Galway, H91 TK33, Ireland.
Julien LemoineDepartment of Cardiology, Clinique Louis Pasteur, Nancy, France.
Adrian WlodarczakDepartment of Cardiology, The Copper Health Centre (MCZ), Lubin, Poland.
Scot GargDepartment of Cardiology, Royal Blackburn Hospital, Blackburn, UK.
Yoshinobu OnumaDepartment of Cardiology, University of Galway, University Road, Galway, H91 TK33, Ireland.
Patrick W SerruysDepartment of Cardiology, University of Galway, University Road, Galway, H91 TK33, Ireland. patrick.w.j.c.serruys@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diffuse coronary artery disease (CAD) impacts the immediate hemodynamic and clinical outcomes of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). We evaluated whether the diffuse pattern of CAD derived from angiographic Quantitative flow ratio (QFR) impacts the immediate hemodynamic outcome post-PCI and the medium term predicted vessel-oriented composite endpoint (VOCE). Paired pre-procedure QFRs were assessed in 503 patients and 1022 vessels in the Multivessel TALENT (MVT) trial. The pathophysiological pattern of CAD was defined as "predominantly diffuse" or "focal" according to a virtual QFR pullback pressure gradient (PPG) index < 0.78 and ≥ 0.78, respectively. Physiological "focal severity" was assessed using the QFR gradient per mm (dQFR/ds), with a value ≥ 0.025/mm the threshold for a "major gradient". A post-PCI QFR ≥ 0.91 was considered optimal. Median pre-PCI PPG index was 0.70 (IQR 0.59-0.80). The prevalence of "predominantly diffuse" CAD and "major gradient" were 68.6% and 85.8%, respectively. A "Predominantly diffuse" pattern with a major gradient had a higher risk of a post-PCI QFR < 0.91 (OR 1.52,95%CI 1.47-1.58). In multivariable analysis, low QFR PPG index (diffuse disease) was an independent determinant of a post-PCI QFR < 0.91 (per 0.1 decrease of QFR PPG index, OR:9.8, 95% CI 3.0-32.2, p < 0.001). Based on post-PCI QFR the predicted 2-year VOCE, a powered endpoint in the MVT trial, was 6.1% and 4.2% in diffuse and focal lesions, respectively. A pre-procedure physiological pattern of diffuse CAD is an independent determinant of an unfavourable immediate hemodynamic outcome post-PCI, and detrimentally affects the predicted 2-year VOCE.Clinical Trial Registration URL: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04390672 Unique Identifier: NCT04390672 (registration date 15/05/2020).

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseHemodynamicsPercutaneous Coronary InterventionAgedCoronary AngiographyCoronary VesselsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeAcute coronary syndromeChronic coronary syndromeCoronary artery diseaseDisease patternDrug-eluting stentMultiple vessel diseasePercutaneous coronary interventionQuantitative flow ratio

Identifiers

PMID39825017
PMCPMC11742033

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.