ArticleScientific reports2025
Fabrication of composite ceramic polymeric membranes for agricultural wastewater treatment.
Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Effect ofACS omega · 2026Article
- Fabrication of low-cost ceramic microfiltration membranes with the addition of fly ash to kaolin-natural zeolite structure for greywater treatment.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Novel Alginate-, Cellulose- and Starch-Based Membrane Materials for the Separation of Synthetic Dyes and Metal Ions from Aqueous Solutions and Suspensions-A Review.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
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Abstract
Humans have contaminated water supplies with harmful compounds, including different heavy metals. Heavy metals can interfere with human and animal vital organs and metabolic processes. They are also persistent and bioaccumulative. So, this study aimed to fabricate composite ceramic membranes (CCM) from Egyptian raw substances to eliminate heavy metals from agricultural wastewater. A ceramic supporting (CS) filter constructed from ball clay, kaolin, feldspar, and quartz using corn starch flour as a pore-developing agent. CS fired at two different temperatures and soaking times. Then, a thin polyamide 6 (PA6) coating was dip-coated over the upper layer of the support membranes. The raw materials and prepared CCM were subjected to characterization and applied to treat agricultural wastewater from the Kitchener drain in Kafr El-Sheikh Governorate, Egypt. The results showed that the CCM (M2) (membrane sintered at 1000 °C/30 min soaking time and modified with PA6) had a higher pure water permeability of 558.5 L h
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