Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39824927›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Microbiology2025

Norovirus replication, host interactions and vaccine advances.

B V Venkataram Prasad, Robert L Atmar, Sasirekha Ramani, Timothy Palzkill, Yongcheng Song, Sue E Crawford, Mary K Estes

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Plscr1 inhibits murine norovirus entry.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Global trends in norovirus genotype distribution among medically attended children with acute gastroenteritis, 2020-2025.Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Wastewater-based surveillance of norovirus GI and GII: Comparative performance of commercial and in-house RT-qPCR Assays.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

B V Venkataram PrasadVerna and Marrs McLean Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1172-2071
Robert L AtmarDepartment of Molecular Virology and Microbiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Sasirekha RamaniDepartment of Molecular Virology and Microbiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Timothy PalzkillVerna and Marrs McLean Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Yongcheng SongVerna and Marrs McLean Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Sue E CrawfordDepartment of Molecular Virology and Microbiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Mary K EstesDepartment of Molecular Virology and Microbiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA. mestes@bcm.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4813-4249

Funding

X-ray Crystallographic Studies on CalicivirusesP01AI057788 · NIAID · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI PRASAD, BIDADI VENKATARAM · 2004 to 2024
$34.4M
Tissue Analysis & Molecular Imaging CoreP30DK056338 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Hashem B El-Serag · 2001 to 2026
$28.3M
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI057788NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human noroviruses (HuNoVs) are the leading cause of acute gastroenteritis worldwide in all age groups and cause significant disease and economic burden globally. To date, no approved vaccines or antiviral therapies are available to treat or prevent HuNoV illness. Several candidate vaccines are in clinical trials, although potential barriers to successful development must be overcome. Recently, significant advances have been made in understanding HuNoV biology owing to breakthroughs in virus cultivation using human intestinal tissue-derived organoid (or enteroid) cultures, advances in structural biology technology combined with epitope mapping and increased metagenomic sequencing. New and unexpected strain-specific differences in pandemic versus non-pandemic virus structures, replication properties and virus-host interactions, including host factors required for susceptibility to infection and pathogenesis, are discussed.

Indexed as

Caliciviridae InfectionsGastroenteritisHost-Pathogen InteractionsNorovirusViral VaccinesVirus ReplicationHumansVaccine DevelopmentViral Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID39824927
PMCPMC12088900

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.