ArticleScientific reports2025
Determination of genetic diversity in persimmon accessions using morphological and inter simple sequence repeat markers.
Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Integrated morphological, pomological, biochemical, and ISSR-based assessment of genetic diversity in wild sour orange (Citrus aurantium L.) genotypes from the Hassa district of Hatay, Türkiye.Biological research · 2026Article
- Morphological diversity of Chinese chinquapin (Castanea henryi (Skan) Rehder & E.H. Wilson) germplasm.BMC plant biology · 2026Article
- Comparative assessment of floral bud morphological differences among three eucalyptus species and their potential relationship on hybrid pollination.BMC plant biology · 2026Article
- Morpho-biochemical insights into globally collected guava germplasm (Psidium spp.): opportunities for utilization in breeding.BMC plant biology · 2026Article
- Biochemical, nutritional, and nutraceutical properties of cactus pear accessions.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Taxonomic significance of morphological and molecular variation in Egyptian Malvaceae species.BMC plant biology · 2025Article
- Study on the characteristics of genetic diversity and population structure of a rare and endangered species of Rhododendron nymphaeoides (Ericaceae) based on microsatellite markers.BMC plant biology · 2025Article
- Comparative evaluation of red and white aril genotypes of Manila tamarind for fruit physicochemical and bioactive attributes.Scientific reports · 2025Article
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7 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundPersimmon (Diospyros kaki L.) belongs to the Ebenaceae family, which includes six genera and about 400 species. This study evaluated the genetic diversity of 100 persimmon accessions from Hatay province, Türkiye using 42 morphological and pomological traits, along with inter simple sequence repeat (ISSR) markers and multivariate analysis.
resultsStatistical analysis revealed significant differences among the accessions (ANOVA, p < 0.05). The coefficient of variation ranged from 19.24% for leaf length to 133.89% for fruit calyx groove end, with 97.62% of traits showing more than 20% variation. This indicates high genetic variability. Fruit weight, length, and diameter varied greatly, with strong positive correlations between fruit weight and other traits. Principal component analysis explained 72.42% of the total variance, while cluster analysis showed varying levels of similarity among accessions. ISSR analysis identified 139 bands, 128 of which were polymorphic. The similarity index ranged from 0.41 to 0.96. Notably, accessions 'P78', 'P7', 'P48', 'P29', 'P44', 'P25', 'P5', 'P98', 'P80', 'P50', 'P37', 'P77', 'P57', 'P56', 'P41', 'P73', 'P39', 'P65', 'P72', and 'P61' were identified as promising candidates for further study.
conclusionsThis study demonstrates significant genetic diversity in persimmon accessions from Hatay. The high variability supports adaptability and resilience. Positive correlations among traits, especially fruit weight, are useful for breeding. ISSR markers highlighted valuable polymorphic bands, underlining the importance of local germplasm for developing resilient cultivars. Variations in growth vigor and ripening dates offer opportunities for customized cultivation practices, contributing to sustainable agriculture.
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