Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39824877›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Anti-correlation of LacI association and dissociation rates observed in living cells.

Vinodh Kandavalli, Spartak Zikrin, Johan Elf, Daniel Jones

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Vinodh KandavalliScience for Life Laboratory, Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9093-156X
Spartak ZikrinScience for Life Laboratory, Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7802-8869
Johan ElfScience for Life Laboratory, Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden. johan.elf@icm.uu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5522-1810
Daniel JonesScience for Life Laboratory, Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden. daniel.jones@icm.uu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7902-996X

Funding

EC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 European Research Council (H2020 Excellent Science - European Research Council) 885360Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse (Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation) 2016.0077, 2017.0291, and 2019,0439Vetenskapsrådet (Swedish Research Council) 2016-06213, 2018-05973 and 2018-03958Vetenskapsrådet (Swedish Research Council) 2020-05137
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rate at which transcription factors (TFs) bind their cognate sites has long been assumed to be limited by diffusion, and thus independent of binding site sequence. Here, we systematically test this assumption using cell-to-cell variability in gene expression as a window into the in vivo association and dissociation kinetics of the model transcription factor LacI. Using a stochastic model of the relationship between gene expression variability and binding kinetics, we performed single-cell gene expression measurements to infer association and dissociation rates for a set of 35 different LacI binding sites. We found that both association and dissociation rates differed significantly between binding sites, and moreover observed a clear anticorrelation between these rates across varying binding site strengths. These results contradict the long-standing hypothesis that TF binding site strength is primarily dictated by the dissociation rate, but may confer the evolutionary advantage that TFs do not get stuck in near-operator sequences while searching.

Indexed as

Escherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsLac RepressorsBinding SitesGene Expression Regulation, BacterialKineticsProtein BindingSingle-Cell AnalysisTranscription FactorsEscherichia coli ProteinsLac RepressorsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID39824877
PMCPMC11748676

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.