Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39824172›Full record

ArticleEuropace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology2025

Repeat procedures after pulsed field ablation for atrial fibrillation: MANIFEST-REDO study.

Daniel Scherr, Mohit K Turagam, Philippe Maury, Yuri Blaauw, Pepijn van der Voort, Petr Neuzil, Tobias Reichlin, Andreas Metzner, Johan Vijgen, Josef Kautzner and 38 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pulsed field ablation for the interventional treatment of atrial fibrillation: a scientific statement of the European Heart Rhythm Association of the European Society of Cardiology, the Heart Rhythm Society, the Asia Pacific Heart Rhythm Society, the Latin American Heart Rhythm Society, and the Canadian Heart Rhythm Society.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2026
    Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pulmonary vein isolation durability in a randomized trial comparing fluoroscopy-only vs. electroanatomic mapping strategies for pulmonary vein isolation with balloon-in-basket pulsed-field ablation.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2026
    Trial
  5. Pulsed field or cryoballoon ablation for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation-insights from acute and chronic electroanatomic remapping in the randomized SINGLE-SHOT CHAMPION trial.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2026
    Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Safety and effectiveness of the first balloon-in-basket pulsed field ablation system for the treatment of atrial fibrillation: VOLT CE Mark Study 6-month results.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025
    Trial
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Beyond speed: why "skin-to-skin" time should not define quality in atrial fibrillation ablation.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2026
    Review
  15. Pulsed field ablation for pulmonary vein isolation with or without posterior wall ablation in patients with persistent atrial fibrillation: a multicenter study.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2026
    Article
  16. Pulmonary vein reconnection patterns after pentaspline pulsed field ablation for atrial fibrillation.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2026
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

48 authors.

Daniel ScherrDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 15, 8036 Graz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-5868-5493
Mohit K TuragamIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8183-8443
Philippe MauryDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital Rangueil, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0002-4800-1841
Yuri BlaauwDepartment of Cardiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Pepijn van der VoortCatharina Hospital, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-0927-3406
Petr NeuzilCardiology Department, Na Homolce Hospital, Homolka Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0003-4334-8165
Tobias ReichlinInselspital-Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-7197-8415
Andreas MetznerUniversity Heart & Vascular Center, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6818-6396
Johan VijgenDepartment of Cardiology, Jessa Hospitals, Hasselt, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-4928-4836
Josef KautznerIKEM-Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-1632-6182
Serge BovedaHeart Rhythm Department, Clinique Pasteur, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1280-7042
Ante AnicDepartment for Cardiovascular Diseases, University Hospital Center Split, Split, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-6864-3999
Jim HansenDepartment of Cardiology, Herlev-Gentofte University Hospital, Hellerup, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-6600-9006
Martin ManningerDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 15, 8036 Graz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-0545-4373
Philipp SommerClinic for Electrophysiology, Herz- und Diabeteszentrum NRW, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3037-8704
Frederic AnselmeDepartment of Cardiology, Rouen Hospital, Rouen, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2130-9790
Stephan WillemsHeart Center Bad Neustadt, Rhoen-Clinic Campus Bad Neustadt, Bad Neustadt an der Saale, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8890-5749
Thomas DenekeAsklepios Hospital St. Georg, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1379-1684
Roland TilzGerman Center for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK), Partner Site Hamburg/Kiel/Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0122-7130
Daniel StevenDepartment for Electrophysiology, Heart Center University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6839-5895
Reza WakiliDepartment of Medicine and Cardiology, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany.
Pierre JaisIHU LIRYC, CHU Bordeaux, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.ORCID 0000-0002-4700-7811
Moritoshi FunasakoCardiology Department, Na Homolce Hospital, Homolka Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-1620-3924
Thomas ArentzDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, Medical Center and Faculty of Medicine - University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.ORCID 0009-0007-8115-0703
Anne RollinDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital Rangueil, Toulouse, France.
Bart A MulderDepartment of Cardiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-4411-3918
Alexandre OussCatharina Hospital, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-7405-822X
Jan PetruCardiology Department, Na Homolce Hospital, Homolka Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Thomas KuefferInselspital-Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-3553-4945
Marc D LemoineUniversity Heart & Vascular Center, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3799-7962
Pieter KoopmanDepartment of Cardiology, Jessa Hospitals, Hasselt, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-6373-180X
Petr PeichlIKEM-Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-5625-0071
Raquel AdelinoHeart Rhythm Department, Clinique Pasteur, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8843-9370
Zrinka JurisicDepartment for Cardiovascular Diseases, University Hospital Center Split, Split, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0001-7583-9036
Martin RuwaldDepartment of Cardiology, Herlev-Gentofte University Hospital, Hellerup, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-1541-309X
Anna-Sophie EberlDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 15, 8036 Graz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-1991-9899
Christian SohnsClinic for Electrophysiology, Herz- und Diabeteszentrum NRW, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0490-5862
Arnaud SavoureDepartment of Cardiology, Rouen Hospital, Rouen, France.
Karin NentwichHeart Center Bad Neustadt, Rhoen-Clinic Campus Bad Neustadt, Bad Neustadt an der Saale, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3590-5980
Melanie GunawardeneAsklepios Hospital St. Georg, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7561-7185
Christian-Hendrik HeegerGerman Center for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK), Partner Site Hamburg/Kiel/Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9014-8097
Arian SultanDepartment for Electrophysiology, Heart Center University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1807-4860
Jan-Eric BohnenDepartment of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, West German Heart and Vascular Center Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg, Germany.
Jana KupusovicDepartment of Medicine and Cardiology, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7661-4565
Nicolas DervalIHU LIRYC, CHU Bordeaux, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6189-1308
Heiko LehrmannDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, Medical Center and Faculty of Medicine - University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2377-1417
Emmanuel EkanemIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4128-8800
Vivek Y ReddyIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5638-4993

Funding

Boston Scientific
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsInitial clinical studies of pulsed field ablation (PFA) to treat atrial fibrillation (AF) indicated a >90% durability rate of pulmonary vein isolation (PVI). However, these studies were largely conducted in single centres and involved a limited number of operators. We aimed to describe the electrophysiological findings and outcomes in patients undergoing repeat ablation after an initial PF ablation for AF. METHODS AND

resultsIn the MANIFEST-REDO study, we investigated patients who underwent repeat ablation due to clinical recurrence-AF or atrial tachycardia (AT)-following first-ever PVI with a pentaspline PFA catheter (Farawave, Boston Scientific Inc.). At 22 centres, 427 patients (age 64 ± 11 years; 37% female) were included. Of note, the recurrent arrhythmia leading to the repeat ablation was paroxysmal AF (51%), persistent AF (30%), or AT (19%). At the repeat procedure, the PV reconnection rates were 30% (left superior pulmonary vein), 28% (left inferior pulmonary vein), 33% (right superior pulmonary vein), and 32% (right inferior pulmonary vein). In 45% of patients, all PVs were durably isolated at the beginning of the repeat procedure, with the previous use of any imaging or mapping modality being univariately associated with durable PVI. After a post-redo follow-up period of 284 (90-366) days, the primary effectiveness endpoint (freedom from documented AF/AT lasting ≥30 s after 3-month blanking without class I/III antiarrhythmic drugs or symptoms) was achieved in 65% of patients, with significant differences between groups (PAF 65% vs. PersAF 56% vs. AT 76%; P = 0.04). Persistent AF as recurrent arrhythmia after the initial PFA ablation predicted AT/AF recurrence after repeat ablation [hazard ratio 1.241 (95% confidence interval 1.534-1.005); P = 0.045]. The procedural complication rate was 2.8%.

conclusionIn repeat procedures for AF/AT performed after an index procedure with PFA for AF, PV reconnections are not uncommon. Repeat procedures can be performed safely and with an acceptable subsequent success rate.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationCatheter AblationPulmonary VeinsTachycardia, SupraventricularAction PotentialsAgedElectrophysiologic Techniques, CardiacFemaleHeart RateHumansMaleMiddle AgedRecurrenceReoperationRisk FactorsTime FactorsAtrial fibrillationAtrial tachycardiaElectroporationPulmonary vein isolationPulsed field ablation

Identifiers

PMID39824172
PMCPMC12344414

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