Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39823490›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Inverse association of oxidative balance score with depression and specific depressive symptoms among cancer population: Insights from the NHANES (2005-2020).

Hanli Bu, Mingzhen Lv, Linxian Wang, Dan Jiang, Yi Ding, Zheya Wang, Yaoyao Hu, Qin Zhuang, Zhenzhen Tian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hanli BuDepartment of General Practice, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0009-0002-6959-5412
Mingzhen LvDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Guilin Medical University Affiliated Hospital, Guilin, China.
Linxian WangDepartment of General Practice, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Dan JiangDepartment of General Practice, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Yi DingDepartment of General Practice, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Zheya WangDepartment of General Practice, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Yaoyao HuDepartment of General Practice, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Qin ZhuangDepartment of General Practice, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.
Zhenzhen TianDepartment of General Practice, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0009-0001-8097-1194

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe rising prevalence of depression among cancer patients is alarming. This study examines the relationship between the Oxidative Balance Score (OBS)-a composite measure of dietary and lifestyle factors-and depression, including specific depressive symptoms in this population.

methodsData were analyzed from 3,280 adult cancer patients collected in NHANES from 2005-2020. Depression was assessed using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), where a score of 10 or above indicated depression. Symptoms experienced frequently were classified as specific depressive symptoms. Weighted logistic regression models were utilized to explore the correlation between OBS and depression, along with distinctive depressive symptoms.

resultsThere was a negative correlation between OBS and depression. The highest quartile of OBS (OR 0.313, 95% CI: 0.161-0.609), along with dietary OBS (OR 0.429, 95% CI: 0.234-0.786) and the third quartile of lifestyle OBS (OR 0.404, 95% CI: 0.226-0.722), was associated with reduced depression risk. OBS was correlated with lower risks of all four somatic depressive symptoms and one cognitive symptom. Dietary OBS was associated with fewer risks of three somatic symptoms and one cognitive symptom. Lifestyle OBS showed a negative correlation with two somatic symptoms. Stratified analyses indicated that the inverse relationship between OBS and depression risk was consistent across subgroups, including females and individuals under 65. a nonlinear association was observed between OBS (p = 0.024), dietary OBS (p<0.001), lifestyle OBS (p = 0.021), and depression.

conclusionsOBS is inversely related to depression and specific depressive symptoms in cancer patients. Encouraging a diet and lifestyle rich in antioxidants may help reduce the risk of depression in this group.

Indexed as

DepressionNeoplasmsOxidative StressAdultAgedDietFemaleHumansLife StyleMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysPrevalenceRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID39823490
PMCPMC11741613

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.