Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39823425›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

The impact of straw and its post-pyrolysis incorporation on functional microbes and mineralization of organic carbon in yellow paddy soil.

Fangchi Wang, Xiaoli Wang, Jianjun Duan, Sanwei Yang, Jie Wei, Shengmei Yang, Qinwen Zheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fangchi WangCollege of Agriculture, Guizhou University, Guiyang, China.ORCID 0009-0003-0127-0715
Xiaoli WangCollege of Agriculture, Guizhou University, Guiyang, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3156-5701
Jianjun DuanKey Laboratory of Tobacco Quality Research of Guizhou Province, College of Tobacco, Guizhou University, Guiyang, China.
Sanwei YangCollege of Agriculture, Guizhou University, Guiyang, China.
Jie WeiCollege of Agriculture, Guizhou University, Guiyang, China.
Shengmei YangCollege of Agriculture, Guizhou University, Guiyang, China.
Qinwen ZhengCollege of Agriculture, Guizhou University, Guiyang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The impact of straw and biochar on carbon mineralization and the function of carbon cycle genes in paddy soil is important for soil nutrient management and the transformation of carbon pools. This research is based on a five-year field experiment with four treatments: no fertilizer application (CK); chemical fertilizer only (NPK); straw combined with chemical fertilizer (NPKS); and biochar combined with chemical fertilizer (NPKB). By integrating indoor mineralization culture with metagenomic approaches, we analyzed the response of organic carbon mineralization and carbon cycle genes in typical paddy soil from Guizhou Province, China, to different fertilization treatments. The result shows that the various fertilization treatments significantly increased the levels of soil organic carbon, dissolved organic carbon, microbial biomass carbon, and readily oxidizable organic carbon. The NPKS treatment increased the rate of soil organic carbon mineralization, whereas the NPKB treatment decreased it. Overall, the NPK and NPKB treatments increased the relative abundance of carbon fixation genes. The NPKS treatment increased the relative abundance of carbon degradation genes. The NPKS treatment increased the abundance of Proteobacteria, whereas the NPKB treatment decreased the abundance of Actinobacteria. Biochar after straw pyrolysis can reduce carbon loss and enhance sequestration of soil carbon, whereas straw decreases soil organic carbon stability, accelerating the transformation of soil carbon pools. Future research should encompass long-term impact assessments to comprehensively understand the enduring effects of these fertilization treatments on soil carbon mineralization and the function of carbon cycle genes.

Indexed as

CarbonSoilSoil MicrobiologyBiomassCarbon CycleCharcoalChinaFertilizersOryzabiocharCarbonCharcoalFertilizersSoil

Identifiers

PMID39823425
PMCPMC11741584

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.