Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39823346›Full record

ArticleScience advances2025

Artificial biomarker-based feedback-regulated personalized and precise thrombolysis with lower hemorrhagic risk.

Lang Li, Hao Tian, Liulin Wu, Na Chen, Qiao Zhang, Lin Chen, Kai Zhu, Lin Lin, Xi Chen, Lang He and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Lang LiDepartment of Cell Biology, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2286-8268
Hao TianDepartment of Cell Biology, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2005-4623
Liulin WuDepartment of Cell Biology, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0009-0002-7176-2152
Na ChenSchool of Medicine, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0009-0000-0984-9324
Qiao ZhangDepartment of Cell Biology, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2222-2435
Lin ChenDepartment of Cell Biology, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0009-0009-2304-005X
Kai ZhuAdvanced Photonics Center, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0009-0005-7358-2552
Lin LinDepartment of Cell Biology, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3803-345X
Xi ChenDepartment of Neurology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0009-0001-6671-3420
Lang HeDepartment of Cell Biology, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0009-0005-2841-4314
Min LiuDepartment of Cell Biology, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0009-0002-9491-0891
Wenyan ZhaoDepartment of Cell Biology, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4588-2724
Yang SuDepartment of Cell Biology, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0009-0009-5050-3136
Juan YanDepartment of Cell Biology, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1865-2600
Xingli ZhaoDepartment of Cell Biology, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0009-0006-1848-1318
Xin ZhouDepartment of Cell Biology, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9324-4308
Zhenhua ZhouDepartment of Neurology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4548-4489
Wen ZengDepartment of Cell Biology, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8097-3499

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The body weight-based thrombolytic medication strategy in clinical trials shows critical defects in recanalization rate and post-thrombolysis hemorrhage. Methods for perceiving thrombi heterogeneity of thrombolysis resistance is urgently needed for precise thrombolysis. Here, we revealed the relationship between the thrombin heterogeneity and the thrombolysis resistance in thrombi and created an artificial biomarker-based nano-patrol system with robotic functional logic to perceive and report the thrombolysis resistance of thrombi. The nano-patrols are contrallable and are able to accomplish thrombolysis resistance-matched personalized and precise therapy according to the feedback signal from artificial biomarkers. This nano-patrol system depicted more enhanced thrombolytic efficiency (elevated by 25%) than alteplase for mini pig model and clinical thrombi and achieved recanalization in thrombotic model where alteplase encountered failure. Moreover, the nano-patrol remarkably reduced the infarct volume and the hemorrhagic transformation risk (0.12-fold of alteplase) of cerebral thrombosis. Therefore, we developed a unique tool for diagnosing thrombolysis resistance and achieving personalized and precise thrombolysis.

Indexed as

BiomarkersFibrinolytic AgentsHemorrhagePrecision MedicineThrombolytic TherapyThrombosisAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHumansSwineThrombinTissue Plasminogen ActivatorBiomarkersFibrinolytic AgentsThrombinTissue Plasminogen Activator

Identifiers

PMID39823346
PMCPMC11740970

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.