Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39823340›Full record

ArticleScience advances2025

3D active-matrix multimodal sensor arrays for independent detection of pressure and temperature.

Youngmin Jo, Youngoh Lee, Jimin Kwon, Seongju Kim, Gyungin Ryu, Soyoung Yun, Sanghoon Baek, Hyunhyub Ko, Sungjune Jung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. FOCUS: A Four-In-One Consolidated Unison Strain Sensor with Enhanced Sensitivity.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Youngmin JoDepartment of Convergence IT Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, 77 Cheongam-Ro, Pohang 37673, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3473-7695
Youngoh LeeSchool of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan 44919, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7691-6272
Jimin KwonDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan 44919, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5213-1323
Seongju KimDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, 77 Cheongam-Ro, Pohang 37673, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0009-0005-8067-966X
Gyungin RyuDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, 77 Cheongam-Ro, Pohang 37673, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0009-0000-6031-8801
Soyoung YunDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, 77 Cheongam-Ro, Pohang 37673, Republic of Korea.
Sanghoon BaekDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, 77 Cheongam-Ro, Pohang 37673, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1572-6018
Hyunhyub KoSchool of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan 44919, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2111-6101
Sungjune JungDepartment of Convergence IT Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, 77 Cheongam-Ro, Pohang 37673, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9258-0572

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pressure and temperature sensing simultaneously and independently is crucial for creating electronic skin that replicates complex sensory functions of human skin. Thin-film transistor (TFT) arrays with sensors have enabled cross-talk-free spatial sensing. However, the thermal dependence of charge transport in semiconductors has resulted in interference between thermal and pressure stimuli. We develop multimodal sensor arrays based on three-dimensional integration of an active matrix to detect temperature and pressure independently. Our approach includes a calibrated compensation to decouple temperature and pressure signals. An individual pixel device consists of a TFT-based pressure sensor layered above a TFT-based temperature sensor. The detected temperature is used to compensate for the thermal effect on TFT-based pressure sensors. We develop large-area sensor arrays to enable accurate detection of two-dimensional pressure and temperature, leveraging these technologies to demonstrate advanced robotic grippers. The grippers stably grasp and lift a cup regardless of temperature, proving their possibility in skin-like electronic applications.

Identifiers

PMID39823340
PMCPMC11740967

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.