Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39822916›Full record

ArticleLearning health systems2025

Using gaming to prepare health professional students to practice systems thinking.

Sarah Watts, Rachel Helms, Erin Thornton, Andrew D Fruge, Clay Young, Jeanna Sewell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Learning health systems, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sarah WattsAuburn University College of Nursing Auburn Alabama USA.
Rachel HelmsAuburn University College of Nursing Auburn Alabama USA.
Erin ThorntonAuburn University College of Nursing Auburn Alabama USA.
Andrew D FrugeAuburn University College of Nursing Auburn Alabama USA.
Clay YoungAuburn University College of Nursing Auburn Alabama USA.
Jeanna SewellAuburn University Harrison College of Pharmacy Auburn Alabama USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5304-9711

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Healthcare professionals face numerous challenges regarding the delivery of care. Creating solutions to these challenges is imperative to improve the quality and safety of care to positively impact patient outcomes. However, health professional students rarely receive formal training regarding systems thinking during didactic components of their professional training. Aims Materials and Methods: Thus, our institution incorporated the Friday Night at the ER (FNER) activity in the interprofessional education curricula to provide an experiential learning experience focused on systems thinking. Results: A total of 1033 students (483 nursing, 289 pharmacy, 48 nutrition, 26 speech-language pathology, and 187 preferred not to share their discipline or complete the survey) participated in FNER across six separate semester cohorts. The Systems Thinking Scale was completed immediately before and after FNER by 81.5% (pre) and 80.3% (post) of students. Repeated measures ANOVA was conducted and noted combined nursing, pharmacy, nutrition, and speech-language pathology students' total Systems Thinking Scale scores increased significantly from pretest ( Discussion: Our experience indicates this is a meaningful interprofessional activity that prepares students to practice systems thinking in their future careers. Conclusion: Practicing these skills has the potential to improve learners' ability to implement changes that will positively impact healthcare systems.

Indexed as

collaborationexperiential learninggaming and interprofessional educationsimulationsystems thinking

Identifiers

PMID39822916
PMCPMC11733448

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.