Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39822740›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic journal of sports medicine2025

Investigating the Role of Symptom Duration and Critical Shoulder Angle in Predicting Acromiohumeral Interval Reversibility in Patients With Massive Rotator Cuff Tears.

Ahmet Emin Okutan, Enes Gürün, Lokman Kehribar, Kerim Öner, Ali Erşen

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Article in Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ahmet Emin OkutanDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Samsun University Faculty of Medicine, Samsun, Turkey.
Enes GürünDepartment of Radiology, Samsun University Faculty of Medicine, Samsun, Turkey.
Lokman KehribarDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Dokuz Eylül University Faculty of Medicine, İzmir, Turkey.
Kerim ÖnerDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Karadeniz Technical University Faculty of Medicine, Trabzon, Turkey.
Ali ErşenDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Istanbul University Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Acromiohumeral interval (AHI) reversibility is used to evaluate whether superior humeral migration is fixed or flexible in patients with massive rotator cuff tears (MRCTs). AHI reversibility is measured as the difference in the AHI observed between standard and stress radiography. However, factors affecting AHI reversibility have not been studied in the existing literature. Purpose: To investigate potential factors affecting AHI reversibility in patients with MRCTs. Study Design: Case-control study; Level of evidence, 3. Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 58 patients with MRCTs, who had undergone magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography, and stress radiography of the same shoulder. Potential factors affecting AHI reversibility were evaluated by stepwise regression analysis. Results: A total of 58 patients (26 male, 32 female) were included in this study. The mean age of the patients was 66.4 ± 8.3 years. There were 33 patients classified as having a reversible AHI and 25 patients classified as having an irreversible AHI. Age, time from symptom onset, anteroposterior tear size, critical shoulder angle (CSA), acromial index, and subscapularis Goutallier grade were associated with AHI reversibility in univariate analysis. Multivariate linear regression analysis showed that a longer time from symptom onset and a bigger CSA were significantly associated with lower AHI reversibility. No significant association was found between AHI reversibility and sex; body mass index; activity level; tear retraction; biceps condition; deltoid cross-sectional area; and Goutallier grade of the supraspinatus, infraspinatus, and teres minor muscles. The cutoff values to predict AHI reversibility for time from symptom onset and CSA were found to be 5.5 years and 38°, respectively. Conclusion: Time from symptom onset (>5.5 years) and CSA (>38°) were significant independent factors of AHI reversibility. These factors should be considered for the decision-making process in patients with MRCTs.

Indexed as

acromiohumeral intervalcritical shoulder anglemassive rotator cuff tearrotator cuffrotator cuff arthropathyshouldershoulder replacement

Identifiers

PMID39822740
PMCPMC11736769

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