Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39822495›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2024

Efficacy of butylphthalein injection combined with alteplase thrombolysis in patients with acute cerebral infarction and its impact on Lp-PLA2 and CXCL16 levels.

Aiju Liu, Xiaoyu Liu, Jun Zhang, Yanhong Yu

Abstract read
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Article in American journal of translational research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Aiju LiuDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Third Hospital, Shandong University Jinan 250031, Shandong, China.
Xiaoyu LiuDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Third Hospital, Shandong University Jinan 250031, Shandong, China.
Jun ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Third Hospital, Shandong University Jinan 250031, Shandong, China.
Yanhong YuDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Third Hospital, Shandong University Jinan 250031, Shandong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the efficacy of butylphthalein injection combined with alteplase thrombolysis in patients with acute cerebral infarction (ACI) and its effects on lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) and CXC chemokine ligand 16 (CXCL16) levels.

methodsA total of 127 ACI patients admitted to Shandong Provincial Third Hospital between March 2020 and June 2023 were included and divided into a butylphthalein group (n = 67) and a control group (n = 60) based on their treatment regimen. All patients received basic treatment. Additionally, the control group underwent intravenous thrombolysis with alteplase, while the butylphthalein group received butylphthalein injection combined with alteplase thrombolysis. Both groups were treated for two consecutive weeks.

resultsThe overall clinical efficacy rate in the butylphthalein group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05). After treatment, cerebral infarction size and National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) scores were significantly reduced in both groups (both P < 0.05), with greater reductions observed in the butylphthalein group (both P < 0.05). The peak systolic velocity (Vs) of the posterior cerebral, vertebral, and basilar arteries increased significantly in both groups after treatment compared with baseline (all P < 0.05), with higher values in the butylphthalein group (all P < 0.05). The resistance index (RI) of these arteries decreased significantly in both groups after treatment (P < 0.05) and was lower in the butylphthalein group than in the control group (P < 0.05). Serum levels of IL-6, TNF-α, CRP, Lp-PLA2, and CXCL16 were significantly lower after treatment in both groups (all P < 0.05), with greater reductions in the butylphthalein group (all P < 0.05). There was no significant difference in adverse effects between the two groups (P > 0.05).

conclusionThe combination of butylphthalein injection and alteplase intravenous thrombolysis is effective in improving clinical outcomes, reducing neurological deficits, enhancing microcirculation, and lowering serum Lp-PLA2 and CXCL16 levels in patients with ACI. This therapy is worth clinical promotion.

Indexed as

acute cerebral infarctionalteplaseButalbital injectionCXCL16Lp-PLA2

Identifiers

PMID39822495
PMCPMC11733363

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.