Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39822487›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2024

Efficacy of double filtration plasmapheresis combined with immunosuppressive agents in the treatment of severe lupus nephritis.

Xia Lin, Xiaoyan Tang, Feng Su, Tingting Shi, Di Zeng, Shiping Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Recent Progress in Double Filtration Plasmapheresis.Hemodialysis international. International Symposium on Home Hemodialysis · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xia LinGeneral Practice, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College Nanchong 637000, Sichuan, China.
Xiaoyan TangGeneral Practice, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College Nanchong 637000, Sichuan, China.
Feng SuGeneral Practice, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College Nanchong 637000, Sichuan, China.
Tingting ShiGeneral Practice, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College Nanchong 637000, Sichuan, China.
Di ZengGeneral Practice, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College Nanchong 637000, Sichuan, China.
Shiping LiuGeneral Practice, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College Nanchong 637000, Sichuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the efficacy of double filtration plasmapheresis combined with immunosuppressive agents in the treatment of severe lupus nephritis.

methodA retrospective analysis was conducted on the medical records of 102 cases of severe lupus nephritis treated between January 2021 and December 2022 in the General Practice Department at the Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College. Patients who received immunosuppressive agents were included in the control group and those who received additional double filtration plasmapheresis were included in the observation group. Changes in liver and kidney function indicators, immune function indicators, disease activity, peripheral blood immunoglobulins, total albumin levels, gamma globulin levels, erythrocyte sedimentation rates (ESR), and inflammatory marker levels, and overall clinical efficacy were compared between the two groups.

resultsAfter therapy, kidney function indicators in the observation group were lower than in the control group, while serum albumin (Alb), total albumin level, complement component 3 (C3) and C4 levels were higher (all P<0.05). Anti-double-stranded DNA antibody (ds-DNA) and white blood cell (WBC) counts in the observation group were also lower than those in the control group. Additionally, the systemic lupus erythematosus disease activity index (SLEDAI) scores, the levels of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6), C-reactive protein (CRP), and ESR were lower in the observation group than those in the control group (all P<0.05). The total clinical effective rate was higher in the observation group than in the control group (P<0.05).

conclusionThe combination of immunosuppressive agents with double filtration plasmapheresis in patients with severe lupus nephritis can significantly improve liver and kidney function, enhance immune function, and reduce inflammation, demonstrating good therapeutic effects and safety.

Indexed as

clinical efficacyDouble filtration plasmapheresisimmunity functionimmunosuppressive agentsrenal functionsevere lupus nephritis

Identifiers

PMID39822487
PMCPMC11733340

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.