Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39822464›Full record

ReviewCureus2024

Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T-cell Therapy in the Treatment of Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma (DLBCL): A Systematic Review.

Amir T Ibrahiam, Sunitha Geddada, Najeeb Ullah, Zahraa M Al-Qassab, Osman Ahmed, Safeera Khan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Amir T IbrahiamInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Sunitha GeddadaInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Najeeb UllahGeneral Surgery, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Zahraa M Al-QassabInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Osman AhmedInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Safeera KhanInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy has shown very promising results in the treatment of refractory or relapsed diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). This systematic review evaluates the effectiveness and side effects of CAR T-cell therapies, focusing on factors affecting both clinical outcomes and adverse effects. This review included data from 14 studies involving 1392 patients with DLBCL who underwent CAR T-cell therapy. These studies include both randomized clinical trials and observational studies, which would help to analyze the effectiveness and safety profiles. The review highlights that CAR T-cell therapies, mainly tisagenlecleucel (Tisa-cel) and axicabtagene ciloleucel (Axi-cel), have shown superior effectiveness in comparison to standard chemotherapy in patients with relapsed or refractory DLBCL. Lisocabtagene maraleucel (Liso-cel) showed significant improvement outcomes in event-free and progression-free survival. However, CAR T-cell therapies are associated with many side effects. The most common side effects include hematologic toxicity, prolonged neutropenia, and infections, while clinical outcomes are highly impacted by many factors, which include a pro-inflammatory state, PPM1D gene mutation, infusion timing, and circulating monocytes.

Indexed as

car t-cell therapycomplete responsedlbclefficacyoverall survivalside effects

Identifiers

PMID39822464
PMCPMC11738109

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.