Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39822438›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Comparison of Lignocaine-Dexamethasone vs. Lignocaine-Triamcinolone for Preventing Post Spinal-Epidural Backache: A Randomized Study.

Ankit Soni, Brijesh P Singh, Vinod K Srivastava, Ravi Prakash, Shefali Gautam, Gyan Prakash Singh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ankit SoniAnaesthesiology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, IND.
Brijesh P SinghAnaesthesiology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, IND.
Vinod K SrivastavaAnaesthesiology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, IND.
Ravi PrakashAnaesthesiology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, IND.
Shefali GautamAnaesthesiology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, IND.
Gyan Prakash SinghAnaesthesiology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe primary objective of this study was to compare the efficacy of lignocaine-dexamethasone and lignocaine-triamcinolone infiltration, along the spinal-epidural needle insertion pathway, to prevent backache after lower abdominal surgeries.

methodsThis prospective, double-blind randomized controlled study included a total of 150 patients, scheduled for elective lower abdominal surgery under combined spinal-epidural (CSE) anaesthesia. The patients were randomised into three groups Group L (Lignocaine, n=50), Group DL (Dexamethasone, Lignocaine, n=50), and Group TL (Triamcinolone, Lignocaine, n=50).

resultsThe Visual Analogue Score (VAS) was used to assess the postoperative pain. The anthropometric and demographic findings were comparable among the three groups. The mean VAS score at the time points of needle placement and at postoperative time periods of 24 hours, 48 hours, 72 hours, one month, two months and three months were significantly lower (p<0.001) in groups DL and TL compared to group L.

conclusionThis study demonstrated that the addition of a steroid like triamcinolone or dexamethasone with lignocaine for local infiltration along the spinal-epidural tract significantly lowers the severity of post-needle puncture backache in comparison to lignocaine alone in lower abdominal surgeries.

Indexed as

backachecombined spinal epidural anaesthesiadexamethasonelower abdominal surgeriestriamcinolone

Identifiers

PMID39822438
PMCPMC11738074

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.