Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39822415›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Impact of Surgical Mask Placement Over High-Flow Nasal Cannula on Oxygenation Parameters in COVID-19 Patients Experiencing Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure.

Aadila Coatwala, Mayank Dhir, Sagar Sinha, Dattatray Bhusare

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Aadila CoatwalaDepartment of General Surgery, K.J. Somaiya Hospital and Research Center, Mumbai, IND.
Mayank DhirDepartment of Emergency Medicine, MNR Medical College and Hospital, Hyderabad, IND.
Sagar SinhaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, MGM Medical College and Hospital, Navi Mumbai, IND.
Dattatray BhusareDepartment of Emergency Medicine, MGM Medical College and Hospital, Navi Mumbai, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDuring the COVID-19 pandemic, managing respiratory failure in critically ill patients has presented significant challenges. A high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) has been established as an effective respiratory support modality, offering heated, humidified oxygen at high flow rates. However, concerns persist regarding the potential for aerosol dispersion and the risk of viral transmission, particularly in COVID-19. This study investigates the impact of surgical mask (3-ply surgical mask) placement over HFNC on oxygenation parameters in COVID-19 patients experiencing hypoxemic respiratory failure.

methodsA retrospective analysis of clinical data from a tertiary medical facility was conducted. The study included 35 patients with confirmed COVID-19 and moderate to severe hypoxemia. Oxygenation indices such as the SpO

resultsThe adjunctive use of surgical masks over HFNC significantly improved oxygenation parameters compared to HFNC alone. Despite these improvements, there was no significant change in heart and respiratory rates, quick sequential organ failure assessment (qSOFA) scores, or Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) levels. Subgroup analysis showed an increase in SF ratio ranging between 5.49% and 6.04% in patients with ROX indices, but these trends were not statistically significant.

conclusionThis study provides preliminary evidence that surgical masks over HFNC may enhance oxygenation in critically ill COVID-19 patients with hypoxemic respiratory failure. These results underscore the potential importance of infection control measures in respiratory therapy during pandemics and suggest that further investigation in more extensive prospective studies is warranted.

Indexed as

covid-19high flow nasal cannula (hfnc)hypoxemia respiratory failurequick sequential organ failure assessment (qsofa)rox index

Identifiers

PMID39822415
PMCPMC11738091

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.