Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39822410›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Optic Perineuritis Secondary to CNS Involvement of Lymphoma.

Rohma R Khan, Abdul Mahmood, Sunny Kahlon, Steven A Benyahia

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rohma R KhanInternal Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, USA.
Abdul MahmoodInpatient Pharmacy, Orlando Health, Orlando, USA.
Sunny KahlonInternal Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, USA.
Steven A BenyahiaInternal Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CNS lymphoma is a rare form of non-Hodgkin lymphoma that primarily affects the brain, spinal cord, leptomeninges, or eyes, leading to severe neurological or ophthalmological complications. This case report details a 44-year-old male with human immunodeficiency virus and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma who experienced permanent vision loss due to optic perineuritis, a rare presenting symptom indicative of underlying CNS involvement. Despite previous remission, imaging revealed focal enhancements suggesting CNS lymphoma, highlighting diagnostic and management challenges in relapsed lymphoma, especially in immunocompromised patients. The patient's rapid symptom onset and subsequent irreversible vision loss emphasize the need for early detection and intervention. Despite aggressive treatment with systemic and intrathecal chemotherapy, the patient's visual function did not recover. This case highlights the importance of monitoring high-risk lymphoma patients for CNS relapse by way of regular neuroimaging to facilitate prompt diagnosis and treatment of optic nerve involvement, thereby mitigating the risk of irreversible neurological damage. Future research should focus on optimizing management strategies for CNS lymphoma and improving outcomes for patients with such rare and debilitating complications.

Indexed as

blood-brain barrier (bbb)cns lymphomadiffuse large b-cell lymphoma (dlbcl)disease progressionintrathecal chemotherapymethotrexateommaya reservoiroptic neuritisoptic perineuritisvision loss

Identifiers

PMID39822410
PMCPMC11735239

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.