Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39822285›Full record

ReviewAlzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands)

Blood phosphorylated Tau181 reliably differentiates amyloid-positive from amyloid-negative subjects in the Alzheimer's disease continuum: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Annibale Antonioni, Emanuela Maria Raho, Lamberto Manzoli, Giacomo Koch, Maria Elena Flacco, Francesco Di Lorenzo

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Annibale AntonioniDoctoral Program in Translational Neurosciences and Neurotechnologies Department of Neuroscience and Rehabilitation University of Ferrara Ferrara Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1555-6418
Emanuela Maria RahoDepartment of Neuroscience and Rehabilitation University of Ferrara Ferrara Italy.
Lamberto ManzoliDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences University of Bologna Bologna Italy.
Giacomo KochNon Invasive Brain Stimulation Unit Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Santa Lucia Rome Italy.
Maria Elena FlaccoDepartment of Environmental and Prevention Sciences University of Ferrara Ferrara Italy.
Francesco Di LorenzoNon Invasive Brain Stimulation Unit Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Santa Lucia Rome Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBlood-based biomarkers seem promising for the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD).

methodsWe performed a systematic review and meta-analysis on the potential of blood phosphorylated Tau181 (p-tau181) to differentiate amyloid-positive (A+) and amyloid-negative (A-) subjects. Two meta-analyses were conducted, showing the mean p-tau values in blood and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in the A+ and A- group, and the second comparing the mean p-tau concentrations in blood and CSF among A+ versus A- participants, by laboratory assessment method.

resultsEighteen studies (2764 A+ and 5646 A- subjects) were included. The single-group meta-analysis showed mean higher blood p-tau181 values in the A+ than in the A- group. In the head-to-head meta-analysis, blood p-tau reliably differentiated A+ patients from A- participants. DISCUSSION: Regardless of the laboratory technique, blood p-tau181 reliably differentiates A+ and A- subjects. Therefore, it might have important applications for early diagnosis and inclusion in clinical trials for AD patients. Highlights: The role of blood-based biomarkers in discriminating AD patients is still uncertain.Blood p-tau181 distinguishes among amyloid-positive and amyloid-negative subjects.Blood p-tau181 might allow early diagnosis and inclusion in clinical trials.

Indexed as

Alzheimer's disease (AD)biomarkersbloodCSFmeta‐analysisphosphorylated Tau181 (p‐tau181)

Identifiers

PMID39822285
PMCPMC11736637

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.