Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39822209›Full record

ArticleArchives of rehabilitation research and clinical translation2024

The Impact of Executive Function on Retention and Compliance in Physical Therapy in Veterans.

Elisa F Ogawa, Rebekah Harris, Rachel E Ward, Mary-Kate Palleschi, William Milberg, David R Gagnon, Ildiko Halasz, Jonathan F Bean

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of rehabilitation research and clinical translation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Elisa F OgawaNew England Geriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston MA.
Rebekah HarrisNew England Geriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston MA.
Rachel E WardNew England Geriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston MA.
Mary-Kate PalleschiNew England Geriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston MA.
William MilbergNew England Geriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston MA.
David R GagnonDepartment of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston MA.
Ildiko HalaszVA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA.
Jonathan F BeanNew England Geriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston MA.

Funding

A Research Mentoring Program in Geriatric Rehabilitative CareK24AG069176 · NIA · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI BEAN, JONATHAN F · 2020 to 2024
$661k
NIA NIH HHS K24 AG069176RRD VA I01 RX003095RRD VA IK1 RX003636
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To examine retention and compliance to a novel physical therapy (PT) treatment among Veterans with and without executive function deficits (EFD+/EFD-). Design: This study was a preplanned secondary analysis of an ongoing randomized controlled trial. Setting: Outpatient PT at VA Boston Healthcare System. Participants: Seventy-two community-dwelling middle-aged and older Veterans (mean age, 72 years [range 51-91]; 87% male) with gait speed between 0.5 and 1.0 m/second were recruited from primary care practices. Interventions: Eight-week moderate-to-vigorous intensity PT program. Main outcome measure: Veterans' baseline mobility, retention (dropouts), and treatment compliance and posttreatment exercise compliance to 8-week PT treatment were evaluated based on their baseline EFD status. Results: Of the 72 participants, 22% (n=16) were EFD+. Veterans with EFD+ at baseline had worse mobility performance (Short Physical Performance Battery [SPPB], 7.7 vs 9.5, Conclusion: EFD+ was associated with poor baseline mobility. Although the dropout rate was higher among Veterans with EFD+, we were unable to conclude whether EFD status impacts retention or compliance due to the small sample size. Further investigation is needed to determine whether EFD status may identify individuals who need additional support during and/or after rehabilitation treatment.

Indexed as

CognitionexercisemobilityOlder adultsPhysical therapyrehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID39822209
PMCPMC11733977

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.