Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39821877›Full record

ArticleJournal of immigrant and minority health2025

Displacement Stressors, Trauma Exposure, and Mental Health: A Survey of Asylum Seekers and Refugees.

Robin Ka Ho Kwok, Grace Wing Ka Ho

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immigrant and minority health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Robin Ka Ho KwokSchool of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3841-9715
Grace Wing Ka HoSchool of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong. grace.wk.ho@polyu.edu.hk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4703-5430

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mental health of asylum seekers and refugees (ASRs) is a pressing global concern, with complex trauma histories and environmental stressors contributing to heightened vulnerability. This study investigates the mental health and service utilization patterns of ASRs in Hong Kong, where unique policy landscapes pose additional challenges to this population. A cross-sectional survey was conducted with 100 ASRs in Hong Kong. Participants completed measures assessing displacement-related stressors, trauma exposure, mental health symptoms (depression, anxiety, stress, PTSD/CPTSD), and mental health service utilization. Participants reported high levels of displacement-related stressors and trauma exposure. The majority exhibited symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress, with a significant proportion screening positive for PTSD/CPTSD. Despite high mental health needs, their service utilization rates were low. Trauma exposure and displacement-related stressors were significantly associated with poorer mental health outcomes, but not with service utilization. ASRs in Hong Kong face significant mental health challenges, influenced by both pre- and post-migration factors. Findings underscore higher rates of mental distress in the present sample compared to prior studies in ASRs and other local surveys. While trauma-informed care is crucial, efforts to improve mental health service access and reduce systemic barriers are needed with targeted strategies and policy changes.

Indexed as

Mental HealthRefugeesStress, PsychologicalAdolescentAdultAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHong KongHumansMaleMental Health ServicesMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CareStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAsylum seekersHealth serviceMental healthPsychological traumaRefugees

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.