Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39821843›Full record

SynthesisMolecular neurobiology2025

Neural Stem/Progenitor Cell Therapy in Patients and Animals with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Jinyu Zhang, Ruiyun Guo, Zijing Zhou, Zewei Fu, Herman Yao Akogo, Yan Li, Xiaohan Zhang, Ni Wang, Yuqian Liu, Huixin Li and 3 more

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Molecular neurobiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Jinyu ZhangHebei Medical University-Galway University Stem Cell Research Center, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, 050017, China.
Ruiyun GuoHebei Medical University-Galway University Stem Cell Research Center, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, 050017, China.
Zijing ZhouHebei Medical University-Galway University Stem Cell Research Center, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, 050017, China.
Zewei FuHebei Medical University-Galway University Stem Cell Research Center, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, 050017, China.
Herman Yao AkogoHebei Medical University-Galway University Stem Cell Research Center, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, 050017, China.
Yan LiHebei Research Center for Stem Cell Medical Translational Engineering, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, 050017, China.
Xiaohan ZhangHebei Medical University-Galway University Stem Cell Research Center, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, 050017, China.
Ni WangHebei Medical University-Galway University Stem Cell Research Center, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, 050017, China.
Yuqian LiuHebei Medical University-Galway University Stem Cell Research Center, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, 050017, China.
Huixin LiHebei Medical University-Galway University Stem Cell Research Center, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, 050017, China.
Baofeng FengHebei Medical University-Galway University Stem Cell Research Center, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, 050017, China.
Huixian CuiHebei Medical University-Galway University Stem Cell Research Center, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, 050017, China. huixiancuihmu@hebmu.edu.cn.
Jun MaHebei Medical University-Galway University Stem Cell Research Center, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, 050017, China. junmahmu@hebmu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81801278
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative malady that causes progressive degeneration and loss of motor neuron function in the brain and spinal cord, eventually resulting in muscular atrophy, paralysis, and death. Neural stem/progenitor cell (NSPC) transplantation can improve bodily function in animals and delay disease progression in patients with ALS. This paper summarizes and analyzes the efficacy and safety of neural stem/progenitor cell (NSPC) transplantation as a treatment for ALS, aiming to improve function and delay disease progression in patients. We present a summary of the pathogenic mechanism and causative genes associated with ALS and describe the mechanism and efficacy of NSPC treatment for ALS. We comprehensively searched for relevant English-language articles published between January 1, 2000 and October 1, 2023, across the following five medical databases: PubMed, EMBASE, OVID, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Library. We examined experimental indices of physical function in animals and patients who underwent stem cell transplantation. All statistical analyses were performed via Review Manager 5.4. The study comprised a total of 16 investigations, including 5 clinical studies and 11 animal studies and involving 66 patients and 203 animals. The meta-analysis revealed that the administration of NSPCs appeared to yield positive outcomes in clinical patients, as assessed by the ALS functional rating scale and forced vital capacity. Furthermore, improvements following cell injection were observed in the rotarod test results, the Basso-Beattie-Bresnahan Locomotor Rating Scale score, weight, and survival time. Our meta-analysis, which was grounded in randomized controlled trials, revealed that the transplantation of neural stem/progenitor cells (NSPCs), has potential effects on ALS patients, enhancing the physical function of animals and mitigating degenerative effects in individuals. These underscored the promise of NSPC therapy as a viable treatment option. We report that the transplantation of neural stem/progenitor cells (NSPCs) is promising for enhancing bodily function and slowing the progression of ALS in affected patients. In this review, we summarize the treatment of ALS with NSPCs, evaluating both its efficacy and safety. Through database searches, we identified 16 studies involving 66 patients and 203 animals and analyzed the experimental indices of physical function following stem cell transplantation. The meta-analysis results indicated a positive impact of NSPCs on the clinical conditions of patients and the behavior of animals. A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials further supported the conclusion that NSPC transplantation has a beneficial effect on improving physical function and mitigating degeneration in ALS patients.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisNeural Stem CellsStem Cell TransplantationAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHumansAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisCell therapyNeural progenitor cellsNeural stem cellsSystematic review

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.