Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39821677›Full record

ArticleArchives of gynecology and obstetrics2025

Clinical factors that influence chorionic villus sampling sample size.

Lamia Alamri, Abigail Ludwigson, Laura K Kaizer, Simone Hamilton, Mary Haag, Mary D Sammel, Manesha Putra

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In one paragraph

Article in Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lamia Alamri *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, 12631 East 17th Ave, Aurora, USA.
Abigail Ludwigson *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, 12631 East 17th Ave, Aurora, USA.
Laura K KaizerDepartment of Biostatistics and Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Simone HamiltonColorado Genetics Laboratory, Department of Pathology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Mary HaagColorado Genetics Laboratory, Department of Pathology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Mary D SammelDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, 12631 East 17th Ave, Aurora, USA.
Manesha PutraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, 12631 East 17th Ave, Aurora, USA. manesha.putra@cuanschutz.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-7460-4742

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOur primary objective was to characterize clinical and procedural factors affecting sample size in chorionic villus sampling (CVS).

methodsThis retrospective, single-site cohort study included singleton pregnancies undergoing transabdominal (TA) and transcervical (TC) CVS between 2020 and 2023. Prenatal and maternal data were obtained from the electronic medical record. Differences by approach and sample size in relation to demographic and pregnancy characteristics were assessed. Linear regression was used to identify factors associated with yield.

resultsData from 240 CVS procedures were included (n = 91 TC CVS and n = 149 TA CVS). Sample size was significantly larger in TC compared to TA approach (37.1 mg vs 32.4 mg, p = 0.04). In unadjusted models, BMI was associated with a lower sample yield (p = 0.01); use of a TC approach was associated with higher sample size yield (p < 0.01); and lateral placenta was associated with significantly larger samples (p = 0.02). After adjusting for approach and placental location, higher BMI remained associated with smaller sample size (parameter estimate: - 0.47 mg (95% CI: - 0.86, - 0.08); p = 0.03).

conclusionCVS remains an important prenatal diagnostic tool in early gestation. We find that higher BMI is associated with a smaller sample yield despite differences in approach and placental location.

Indexed as

Chorionic Villi SamplingAdultBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansPregnancyRetrospective StudiesSample SizeGenetic testingInvasive genetic testingPrenatal diagnosisTransabdominalTranscervical

Identifiers

PMID39821677

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