Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39821595›Full record

SynthesisChild development

The parent-child relationship and child shame and guilt: A meta-analytic systematic review.

Rahel L van Eickels, Magdalena Siegel, Alice J Juhasz, Martina Zemp

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Child development. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The Impact of "Harmful Behaviours" on Parents of Autistic Children.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rahel L van EickelsDepartment of Clinical and Health Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7461-2929
Magdalena SiegelDepartment of Clinical and Health Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3100-0236
Alice J JuhaszDepartment of Clinical and Health Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6046-075X
Martina ZempDepartment of Clinical and Health Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0065-5966

Funding

This research did not receive any grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors. Open access funding was provided by the University of Vienna
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Empirical findings on the associations of positive and dysfunctional parent-child relationship (PPCR/DPCR) characteristics with child shame, adaptive guilt, and maladaptive guilt were synthesized in six meta-analyses. The 65 included samples yielded 633 effect sizes (N

Indexed as

GuiltParent-Child RelationsShameAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMaleparentingresearch synthesisself‐conscious emotions

Identifiers

PMID39821595
PMCPMC12023818

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.