Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39821535›Full record

Trial reportClinical otolaryngology : official journal of ENT-UK ; official journal of Netherlands Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology & Cervico-Facial Surgery2025

Piloting of a Decision Aid for Recurrent Tonsillitis.

Callum Hill, Kim Ah-See, Helen Moffat

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical otolaryngology : official journal of ENT-UK ; official journal of Netherlands Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology & Cervico-Facial Surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Callum HillThe University of Aberdeen, NHS Grampian, Aberdeen Royal Infirmary, Aberdeen, Scotland, UK.ORCID 0009-0005-5206-2611
Kim Ah-SeeEar, Nose and Throat Department, NHS Grampian, Aberdeen Royal Infirmary, Aberdeen, Scotland, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4574-7605
Helen MoffatClinical Psychology Department, NHS Grampian, Aberdeen Royal Infirmary, Aberdeen, Scotland, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2002-239X

Funding

NHS Grampian
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCurrently, there is no adult-specific decision aid (DA) to support decision-making regarding recurrent tonsillitis. This study intends to address this gap by piloting a prototype DA.

designRandomised clinical trial.

settingSingle centre trial at a tertiary otolaryngology department.

participantsForty-three patients were randomised to either the DA or Treatment as Usual (TAU) group.

main outcome measuresPrimary objective: To measure how patients rate the quality of their decision-making experience at the time of the decision and at follow-up (SURE scale). SECONDARY

objectiveThe level of decisional satisfaction at the time of the decision and follow-up, as well as to explore the numbers of people opting for surgery for each study condition (Shared tool and patient feedback).

resultsQuality: This study demonstrates no statistically significant difference in how patients rate the quality of their treatment decision between DA and TAU, both at baseline (p = 0.553) and follow-up (p = 0.062). Satisfaction: This study showed a statistically significant level of decisional satisfaction at the time the decision was made for Qu2 of the Shared tool (U = 113, p = 0.026). No other significant difference was found between participants who received the DA and TAU.

conclusionThe DA is an acceptable and useful tool that could be incorporated into the pathway for recurrent tonsillitis, helping to eliminate physician implicit bias. However, preliminary qualitative evidence from this pilot study does not suggest that including the DA improves the quality of decision-making.

trial registrationIRAS ID - 230 362.

Indexed as

Decision Support TechniquesTonsillitisAdultDecision MakingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient SatisfactionPilot ProjectsRecurrenceTonsillectomyYoung Adultdecision aidsore throatsurgerytonsillectomytonsillitis

Identifiers

PMID39821535
PMCPMC11975154

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.