Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39821484›Full record

ArticleSurgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA2025

The vascular supply to the lateral compartment of the leg with emphasis on fibular flap harvesting.

Nihal Apaydin, Aybegum Balci, Simel Kendir, Marios Loukas, Richard S Tubbs

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Article in Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nihal ApaydinDepartment of Anatomy, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Aybegum BalciDepartment of Anatomy, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey. aybegumakin1@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6345-1082
Simel KendirDepartment of Anatomy, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Marios LoukasDepartment of Anatomical Sciences, St. George's University, West Indies, Grenada.
Richard S TubbsDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tulane Center for Clinical Neurosciences, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study is to determine the exact locations of vascular pedicles that supply the fibularis longus and brevis, to identify the morphometric features of those vessels in the lateral compartment of the leg, and to indicate the branching points of the pedicles from the main arteries.

methodsThe popliteal arteries of 40 lower limbs from 20 adult cadavers (12 males, 8 females) were bilaterally injected with colored latex. After dissection, the branches of the arteries were identified and counted. The distances between the apex of the head of the fibula and the branching points of the anterior tibial, fibular, and posterior tibial arteries supplying the fibularis longus and brevis muscles were measured.

resultsIn all cases, a single artery coursing in the lateral compartment of the leg was identified; it was a branch of the anterior tibial artery and it supplied the proximal and middle thirds of the fibular muscles anteriorly. The mean distance between the origin of this artery and the apex of the fibular head was 8.65 cm. Its mean length was 10.9 cm and the mean number of its branches was 5.1. In all specimens, the fibular artery supplied the proximal and distal portions of the fibular muscles posteriorly.

conclusionsThis study provides a detailed description of the morphometric properties and branching patterns of the axial pedicle of the anterior tibial artery, which runs longitudinally in the lateral compartment and supplies the fibularis longus and fibularis brevis muscles. We propose naming the pedicle of anterior tibial artery the lateral fibular artery. If this nomenclature is accepted, the fibular artery could be renamed the "posterior fibular artery".

Indexed as

FibulaLegMuscle, SkeletalPopliteal ArteryTibial ArteriesAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCadaverDissectionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTissue and Organ HarvestingAnterior tibial arteryAxial pedicleFibular flapFibular muscles

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Read underepoch 390

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.