Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39821229›Full record

SynthesisClinical cardiology2025

Atrial Fibrillation Recurrence Risk After Catheter Ablation in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Pongprueth Rujirachun, Phuuwadith Wattanachayakul, Svita Taveeamornrat, Patompong Ungprasert, Nithi Tokavanich, Krit Jongnarangsin

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical cardiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Pongprueth RujirachunDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2891-2533
Phuuwadith WattanachayakulDepartment of Medicine, Albert Einstein Healthcare Network, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Svita TaveeamornratFaculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Patompong UngprasertDepartment of Rheumatic and Immunologic Diseases, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Nithi TokavanichDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Krit JongnarangsinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.

Funding

The authors received no specific funding for this work.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe association between rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and the risk of developing atrial fibrillation (AF) is well-established. However, data on the impact of RA on AF recurrence postcatheter ablation (CA) remain unclear. This current study aimed to assess the impact of RA on AF recurrence after catheter-based pulmonary vein isolation.

methodsPotentially eligible studies were identified from Medline and EMBASE databases from inception to December 20, 2023. Eligible study must consist of two cohorts of patients with and without RA who underwent catheter ablation for AF. Pooled risk ratio (RR) and 95% CI were calculated using Dersimonian and Laird's random-effect, generic inverse variance approach.

resultsThe meta-analysis includes three retrospective cohort studies with a total of 700 patients. The pooled analysis found a significantly increased risk of AF recurrence after CA among patients with RA compared to patients without RA with the pooled RR of 1.59 (95% CI, 1.10-2.29, I

conclusionsThe current study found that patients with RA have a higher risk of AF recurrence after CA for AF, including the risk of early recurrence.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidAtrial FibrillationCatheter AblationPulmonary VeinsGlobal HealthHumansRecurrenceRisk AssessmentRisk Factorsatrial fibrillationcatheter ablationmeta‐analysispulmonary vein isolationrecurrencerheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID39821229
PMCPMC11738958

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.