Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39821208›Full record

ReviewClinical pharmacokinetics2025

A Review of Vancomycin, Gentamicin, and Amikacin Population Pharmacokinetic Models in Neonates and Infants.

Marta Albanell-Fernández, Montse Rodríguez-Reyes, Carla Bastida, Dolors Soy

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Population Pharmacokinetics of Amikacin in Non-Neonatal Pediatric Patients: A Scoping Review.European journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. State of Vancomycin Dosing in Neonates: An Overview.The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Marta Albanell-FernándezDivision of Medicines, Department of Pharmacy, Pharmacy Service, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3223-670X
Montse Rodríguez-ReyesDivision of Medicines, Department of Pharmacy, Pharmacy Service, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2469-986X
Carla BastidaDivision of Medicines, Department of Pharmacy, Pharmacy Service, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. cbastida@clinic.cat.ORCID 0000-0003-0845-8107
Dolors SoyDivision of Medicines, Department of Pharmacy, Pharmacy Service, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8128-345X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Population pharmacokinetic (popPK) models are an essential tool when implementing therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) and to overcome dosing challenges in neonates in clinical practice. Since vancomycin, gentamicin, and amikacin are among the most prescribed antibiotics for the neonatal population, we aimed to characterize the popPK models of these antibiotics and the covariates that may influence the pharmacokinetic parameters in neonates and infants with no previous pathologies. We searched the PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and Scopus databases and the bibliographies of relevant articles from inception to the beginning of February 2024. The search identified 2064 articles, of which 68 met the inclusion criteria (34 for vancomycin, 21 for gentamicin, 13 for amikacin). A one-compartment popPK model was more frequently used to describe the pharmacokinetics of the three antibiotics (91.2% vancomycin, 76.9% gentamicin, 57.1% amikacin). Pharmacokinetic parameter (mean ± standard deviation) values calculated for a "typical" neonate weighing 3 kg were as follows: clearance (CL) 0.34 ± 0.80 L/h for vancomycin, 0.27 ± 0.49 L/h for gentamicin, and 0.19 ± 0.07 L/h for amikacin; volume of distribution (V

Indexed as

AmikacinAnti-Bacterial AgentsGentamicinsModels, BiologicalVancomycinDrug MonitoringHumansInfantInfant, NewbornAmikacinAnti-Bacterial AgentsGentamicinsVancomycin

Identifiers

PMID39821208
PMCPMC11762427

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.