Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39821072›Full record

ArticleOccupational medicine (Oxford, England)2025

Association of classroom-level stressors with psychological distress in teachers.

D Titheradge, A Albajara Sáenz, R Hayes, O C Ukoumunne, T Ford

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Occupational medicine (Oxford, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

D TitheradgeUniversity of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
A Albajara SáenzDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
R HayesNIHR Applied Research Collaboration South West Peninsula, Department of Public Health and Sports Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
O C UkoumunneNIHR Applied Research Collaboration South West Peninsula, Department of Health and Community Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0551-9157
T FordUniversity of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5295-4904

Funding

Collaboration for Leadership in Applied Health Research and Care South West PeninsulaDepartment of Health and Social CareNational Institute for Health ResearchNational Institute for Health Research 10/3006/07NIHRNIHR Applied Research Collaboration South West PeninsulaNIHR Applied Research Collaboration South West Peninsula (PenARC)NIHR Collaboration for Leadership in Applied Health Research and Care South West PeninsulaPublic Health Research Programme 10/3006/07Wiener-Anspach
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPoor mental health is highly prevalent among schoolteachers. Different occupational, contextual and personal factors have been identified as sources of their psychological distress.

aimsTo explore the association of classroom-level variables with teachers' mental health over the course of an academic year.

methodsThis study included 80 primary schoolteachers and 2075 pupils from the STARS trial conducted in England, which explored the impact of the Incredible Years Teacher Classroom Management programme. Linear regression models examined the relationships between classroom-level predictor variables and teachers' psychological distress, as measured by the Everyday Feeling Questionnaire, at 1 and 9 months into the school year. Predictor variables included classroom size and demographic composition, amount of teaching assistant support, and pupils' mental health, as measured by the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire and the Pupil Behaviour Questionnaire. Analyses were adjusted for teacher length of service and trial arm status.

resultsOne month into the school year, fully adjusted analyses showed that having a classroom with a higher proportion of male pupils was associated with worse teacher mental health. None of the classroom-level stressors were associated with teacher mental health at 9 months.

conclusionsClassroom gender balance was associated with teacher's mental health at the beginning but not at the end of the academic year. It is important to consider classroom-level variables when developing interventions and policies for teacher mental health.

Indexed as

Occupational StressPsychological DistressSchool TeachersStress, PsychologicalAdultEnglandFemaleHumansMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedSchoolsStudentsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID39821072
PMCPMC12449249

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.