Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39821012›Full record

ArticleGastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association2025

Minimum resection length to ensure a pathologically negative distal margin and a larger remnant stomach for esophagogastric junction cancer.

Qingjiang Hu, Manabu Ohashi, Motonari Ri, Rie Makuuchi, Tomoyuki Irino, Masaru Hayami, Takeshi Sano, Souya Nunobe

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Article in Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Qingjiang HuDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.
Manabu OhashiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan. manabu.ohashi@jfcr.or.jp.ORCID 0000-0001-7417-3682
Motonari RiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.
Rie MakuuchiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.
Tomoyuki IrinoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.
Masaru HayamiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.
Takeshi SanoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.
Souya NunobeDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEnsuring a pathologically negative distal margin (DM) and preserving a larger remnant stomach is important for proximal gastrectomy (PG) in patients with esophagogastric junction (EGJ) cancer. However, the minimum DM length for ensuring negative margins has not been identified.

methodsWe enrolled patients undergoing PG or total gastrectomy for EGJ cancer. A parameter ΔDM, representing the pathological extension distally beyond the gross tumor boundary, was evaluated. The maximum ΔDM, which indicates the minimum length ensuring a pathologically negative DM, was determined in all patients. Subgroup analyses were performed according to factors associated with ΔDM > 10 mm. The possible incidences of pathologically positive DM based on gross DM length were also calculated.

resultsAmong 253 eligible patients, the maximum ΔDM was 55 mm. Growth and pathological types were significantly associated with ΔDM > 10 mm. In subgroup analyses, the maximum ΔDM was 30/20/55 mm for the superficial/expansive/infiltrative growth types, and 55/40 mm for the differentiated/undifferentiated types. In the infiltrative growth type alone, the maximum ΔDM remained 55/40 mm for the differentiated/undifferentiated types. However, even if the gross DM length was reduced to 30 mm, the possible incidence of pathologically positive DM only increased to 2.6% in the infiltrative differentiated type.

conclusionWe recommend a minimum DM length of 30/20/55 mm for the superficial/expansive/ infiltrative growth types. Specifically in the infiltrative growth type, we alternatively recommend 30/40 mm for the differentiated/undifferentiated types, with a mandatory intraoperative frozen section analysis. Mini-abstract This study proposes a distal margin length for safe resection of esophagogastric junction cancer, ensuring pathologically negative margins while preserving a larger remnant stomach, based on growth and pathological types.

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsEsophagogastric JunctionGastrectomyGastric StumpMargins of ExcisionStomach NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesDistal marginEsophagogastric junction cancerProximal gastrectomy

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.