Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39820765›Full record

ArticleJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2025

Preterm growth assessment: the latest findings on age correction.

Seham Elmrayed, Susan Dai, Abhay Lodha, Manoj Kumar, Tanis R Fenton

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Seham ElmrayedInstitute of Global Health and Human Ecology, American University in Cairo, Cairo, Egypt. seham.elmrayed@aucegypt.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6034-6140
Susan DaiAlberta Health Services, Calgary, Canada.
Abhay LodhaAlberta Health Services, Calgary, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7309-9011
Manoj KumarDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine & Dentistry, University of Alberta, Calgary, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7879-7724
Tanis R FentonAlberta Health Services, Calgary, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9585-9149

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the effect of age correction up to 36 months of age for growth assessments of extremely preterm (<28 weeks) and very preterm (28 to <32 weeks) infants. STUDY

designThis longitudinal analysis used data from the Preterm Infant Multicenter Growth Study (2001-2014).

results1,416 children were included (Median gestational age = 27 weeks). Chronological age-based weight, height, and head circumference z-scores were consistently lower than those based on corrected age for all ages (0, 4, 8, 21 and 36 months) by up to -5.2 (95% confidence interval -5.4, -5.1) z-scores for length at term. Using chronological age, higher proportions of children were misclassified as having suboptimal growth (up to 72.9% misdiagnosed as stunted and 89.8% misdiagnosed as underweight at term).

conclusionFor extremely and very preterm children, age correction is required for all growth measures through 36 months of corrected age.

Indexed as

Child DevelopmentGrowth DisordersInfant, Extremely PrematureInfant, PrematureBody HeightBody WeightCephalometryChild, PreschoolFemaleGestational AgeHumansInfantInfant, NewbornLongitudinal StudiesMale

Identifiers

PMID39820765
PMCPMC12221983

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.