Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39820550›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Coupling between topological edge state and defect mode-based biosensor using phononic crystal.

Zaky A Zaky, M Al-Dossari, Ahmed S Hendy, Yassine Bouazzi, Attia Boudjemline, Arafa H Aly

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Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zaky A ZakyTH-PPM Group, Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, 62521, Egypt. zaky.a.zaky@science.bsu.edu.eg.
M Al-DossariDahran Aljanoub Applied College, King Khalid University, Abha, 62529, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed S HendyDepartment of Computational Mathematics and Computer Science, Institute of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Ural Federal University, 19 Mira St, Yekaterinburg, 620002, Russia.
Yassine BouazziDepartment of Industrial Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Ha'il, Ha'il City, 81451, Saudi Arabia.
Attia BoudjemlineDepartment of Industrial Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Ha'il, Ha'il City, 81451, Saudi Arabia.
Arafa H AlyTH-PPM Group, Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, 62521, Egypt.

Funding

The current work was assisted financially to the Dean of Science and Research at King Khalid University via the Large Group Project RGP. 2/46/45
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A wealth of details regarding an individual's state of health, like a person's respiratory and metabolic functioning, can be studied by analyzing the volatile molecules and atoms in human exhaled breath. Besides, the salinity of seawater is a crucial factor in understanding its characteristics because any variation in the salinity of seawater represents the variations in the hydrological, biological, and chemical distributions. In this paper, a symmetrical one-dimensional phononic structure is theoretically designed using two symmetrical crystals separated with a defective cavity. This structure has been designed to excite a topological edge state coupled with defect mode. The coupled mode achieves high sensitivity to NaCl concentration in an aqueous solution, seven times higher than the defective one. By ranging the NaCl concentration from 0 to 21%, the average sensitivity is 467 and 3160 Hz/% for defect mode and coupled modes, respectively. The bandwidth of the coupled mode of 170 Hz is much narrower than that of the defect mode of 671 Hz for detecting salinity. For detecting the increase in [Formula: see text] concentration in dry exhaled breath by ranging the [Formula: see text] concentration from 0 ppm to 100 ppm, the average sensitivity is [Formula: see text] Hz/ppm for coupled mode. As a result of these enhancements in the sensitivity and bandwidth of the coupled mode, the coupled mode is recommended to be used in different biosensing applications.

Indexed as

Biosensing TechniquesPhononsBreath TestsHumansSalinitySeawaterSodium ChlorideSodium ChlorideBandgapBiosensorPhononic crystalSymmetric structuresTopological edge state

Identifiers

PMID39820550
PMCPMC11739468

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.