Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39820089›Full record

ArticleHormone research in paediatrics2026

Growth and Recombinant Human Growth Hormone Use in Children with Congenital Chronic Kidney Disease: A Multicentric Contemporary Study.

Séverine Dubois, Charlotte Duneton, Rémi Salomon, Tim Ulinski, Priscilla Boizeau, Jean-Claude Carel, Dominique Simon

Abstract readClinical StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Hormone research in paediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Séverine DuboisDepartment of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes and Reference Center for Growth and Development Endocrine Diseases, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Robert-Debré University Hospital, Paris, France.
Charlotte DunetonDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Robert-Debré Hospital, Reference Center for Nephrotic Syndrome in Children and Adults, AP-HP, Paris, France.
Rémi SalomonDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Necker Enfants Malades, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.
Tim UlinskiDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Armand Trousseau Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.
Priscilla BoizeauUnit of Clinical Epidemiology, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Robert-Debré University Hospital, Paris, France.
Jean-Claude CarelDepartment of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes and Reference Center for Growth and Development Endocrine Diseases, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Robert-Debré University Hospital, Paris, France, jean-claude.carel@aphp.fr.
Dominique SimonDepartment of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes and Reference Center for Growth and Development Endocrine Diseases, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Robert-Debré University Hospital, Paris, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

<p>Introduction: Growth retardation is common in children with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and reflects CKD severity. Recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH) treatment was approved for CKD in 1995. We describe treatment patterns and growth outcomes in children with congenital CKD in three pediatric nephrology departments.

methodsWe included patients with kidney transplantation performed between 2015 and 2020 at an age of 3-18 years. Data were collected at four timepoints: CKD diagnosis, initiation of rhGH, initiation of dialysis, and transplantation.

resultsAmong 87 patients, 42 (48%) received rhGH. The median height at treatment initiation was -2.0 SDS, with a median height gain of +0.7 SD (p < 0.0001) in 1.7 years. Growth outcomes were negatively associated with older age and CKD stage 5. The 45 rhGH-untreated patients lost 0.6 SD (p = 0.02) from diagnosis to transplantation but maintained their height in the normal range. At transplantation, 26% of rhGH-treated and 9% of rhGH-untreated patients had a height SDS below -2 SDS. rhGH was initiated by nephrologists in 52% of cases and endocrinologists in 48%. Deviations from marketing authorization criteria were observed in 68% of cases: endocrinologists typically prescribed rhGH for children under 2 years, while nephrologists prescribed it for patients with a height above -2 SDS.

conclusionAbout half of CKD patients received rhGH treatment, resulting in significant height gain. Untreated patients were not adversely affected in terms of height. These data highlight the importance of careful monitoring of growth and rhGH treatment if needed in patients with CKD. </p>.

Indexed as

Body HeightGrowth DisordersHuman Growth HormoneKidney TransplantationRenal Insufficiency, ChronicAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleRecombinant ProteinsHuman Growth HormoneRecombinant ProteinsChronic kidney diseaseGrowthGrowth hormonePediatrics

Identifiers

PMID39820089
PMCPMC12165624

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.