ArticleNature communications2025
The Human Microglia Atlas (HuMicA) unravels changes in disease-associated microglia subsets across neurodegenerative conditions.
Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 90 papers.
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Who cites it
90 citing papers in PubMed.
- Failure of Neuroinflammatory Resolution in Brain Aging: Molecular Mechanisms and an Integrative Framework of Microglial Inflammometabolic Locking.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- Microglia in Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorders: Pathogenic Mechanisms and Emerging Concepts of Microglial Heterogeneity.Neurochemical research · 2026Review
- Metabolic reprogramming of microglia: Effects on development, disease, and therapeutic potential.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- CD11c + microglia: From basic research to clinical application.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- From mitochondria to innate immunity: The mtDNA-driven cGAS/STING-NLRP3 cascade and its therapeutic implications in neurodegenerative diseases (Review).Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2026Review
- IL-33/ST2 Signaling and Microglial Functional-State Transitions After Spinal Cord Injury: Direct Evidence and Mechanistic Hypotheses.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Tissue-Resident Macrophages: Linking Physiology and Inflammation in Infection.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2026Review
- The neuroimmune network in Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases: from mechanistic insights to biomarker-guided immunotherapies and clinical translation.Inflammopharmacology · 2026Review
- Plasticity of human microglia and brain perivascular macrophages in aging and Alzheimer's disease.Nature genetics · 2026Article
- Bridging the gap: neuroinflammation and the dawn of precision medicine in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.Translational neurodegeneration · 2026Review
- Neuroinflammation as molecular landscape of post-operative delirium revealed by live human brain multi-omics profiling.Molecular psychiatry · 2026Article
- The mitochondrial unfolded protein response in human microglia disrupts neuronal-glial communication and promotes senescence.Nature neuroscience · 2026Article
- Microbiota-Driven microglia reprogramming reverses depressive-like behaviors through Peripheral-to-Central immune crosstalk.Molecular psychiatry · 2026Article
- Targeting Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Microglia: A New Frontier for Treating Neurodegenerative Diseases.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- Glutamate, Immune Cells and Alzheimer's Disease: An Attempt to Link the Triad.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- A consensus atlas of human brain development defines cell type-specific maturation trajectories across the lifespan.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Mapping human microglial morphological diversity via handcrafted and deep learning-derived image features.iScience · 2026Article
- Single-cell analysis of microglia and monocyte dynamics uncovers distinct TNF-driven neuroimmune signatures in humans after intracerebral hemorrhage.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2026Article
- Screening of cell-type-specific meta-programs for drug repurposing in Alzheimer's disease.Briefings in bioinformatics · 2026Article
- Microglial checkpoint collapse in Alzheimer's disease: a tri-axial framework for biomarker-informed neuroimmune therapy.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2026Review
30 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Dysregulated microglia activation, leading to neuroinflammation, is crucial in neurodegenerative disease development and progression. We constructed an atlas of human brain immune cells by integrating nineteen single-nucleus RNA-seq and single-cell RNA-seq datasets from multiple neurodegenerative conditions, comprising 241 samples from patients with Alzheimer's disease, autism spectrum disorder, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, Lewy body diseases, COVID-19, and healthy controls. The integrated Human Microglia Atlas (HuMicA) included 90,716 nuclei/cells and revealed nine populations distributed across all conditions. We identified four subtypes of disease-associated microglia and disease-inflammatory macrophages, recently described in mice, and shown here to be prevalent in human tissue. The high versatility of microglia is evident through changes in subset distribution across various pathologies, suggesting their contribution in shaping pathological phenotypes. A GPNMB-high subpopulation was expanded in AD and MS. In situ hybridization corroborated this increase in AD, opening the question on the relevance of this population in other pathologies.
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