Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39819883›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of case reports2025

Cervical Neuroendocrine Carcinoma Presenting as Isolated Large Ovarian Metastasis: A Case Report.

Ach Salman Faridzi, Grace Ariani Sugianto, Khanisyah Erza Gumilar, Brahmana Askandar Tjokroprawiro

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ach Salman FaridziDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Dr Soetomo General Hospital, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.
Grace Ariani SugiantoDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Dr Soetomo General Hospital, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-2099-8915
Khanisyah Erza GumilarDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Hospital of Universitas Airlangga, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-5050-2370
Brahmana Askandar TjokroprawiroDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Dr Soetomo General Hospital, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-1658-3477

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Neuroendocrine carcinoma (NEC) of the cervix is rare and has high mortality and recurrence rates. The clinical symptoms of cervical NEC, such as abnormal vaginal bleeding and discharge, are similar to those of other cervical cancers. Here, we describe a case involving a 42-year-old woman with cervical NEC accompanied by an isolated large ovarian metastasis. CASE REPORT A 42-year-old woman had experienced abdominal discomfort for the past 4 months, along with a larger abdominal circumference. Physical examination revealed a 15-cm, solid, mobile, abdominal mass and a smooth cervix. Abdominal computed tomography revealed a hypoattenuating solid mass with a calcified component and indistinct borders, measuring 16.6×15.5 cm. Tumor marker levels were as follows: cancer antigen 125, 803.9 U/mL; carcinoembryonic antigen, 241.9 ng/mL. Preoperatively, we suspected a malignant ovarian tumor without any suspicion of cervical cancer. Intraoperatively, a 25×20-cm solid mass was found on the left adnexa with peritoneal wall and rectosigmoid adhesions. We performed a total abdominal hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, followed by peritoneal biopsy and omentectomy. Histopathological examination showed a 2.5-cm endocervical mass and a normal ectocervical epithelium. Immunohistochemistry revealed a small-cell cervical NEC with metastasis to the left ovary. The final diagnosis was a stage IB2 cervical NEC with ovarian metastasis. For treatment, we administered an etoposide-cisplatin adjuvant chemotherapy regimen. CONCLUSIONS NEC of the cervix can manifest as a large ovarian tumor, lack the usual indications for cervical cancer, and spread to the ovaries without metastasis to other organs.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, NeuroendocrineOvarian NeoplasmsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAdultFemaleHumansHysterectomy

Identifiers

PMID39819883
PMCPMC11751734

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.