Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39819760›Full record

ArticleCornea2025

Efficacy of the Direct Anterior Chamber Air Replacement Method During Descemet Stripping Automated Endothelial Keratoplasty.

Sho Ishikawa, Takafumi Maruyama, Kei Shinoda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cornea, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sho IshikawaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan .ORCID 0000-0002-8729-7286
Takafumi Maruyama
Kei Shinoda

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to describe a novel technique of direct anterior chamber (AC) air replacement (DACAR) for the management of Descemet stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK) in postvitrectomized eyes and eyes with previous glaucoma surgery.

methodsDACAR was performed after a corneal donor graft was transplanted through a wound using the pull-through technique. DACAR involves stabilizing the graft with forceps while introducing air into the AC via an infusion cannula to ensure complete air exchange. The air was maintained in the AC at all times using a vitrectomy machine. The air pressure was maintained at 30 mm Hg for 15 minutes.

resultsThe DACAR technique was performed in 34 patients, and conventional pull-through technique DSAEK was performed in 32 high-risk patients. The DACAR group had shorter DSAEK surgical procedures ( P = 0.009) and a lower incidence of corneal graft detachment in the early postoperative period ( P < 0.001) than the conventional DSAEK group.

conclusionsDACAR is performed in patients having previously undergone vitrectomy or glaucoma surgery to prevent corneal graft detachment during the early postoperative period and to reduce the length of surgery.

Indexed as

AirAnterior ChamberDescemet Stripping Endothelial KeratoplastyAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleGlaucomaHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesVisual AcuityVitrectomy

Identifiers

PMID39819760
PMCPMC11872274

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.