Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39819698›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2025

Anterior mediastinal tracheostomy - a salvage procedure for tracheal necrosis after thyroidectomy for medullary thyroid cancer: a case-report.

Hanan Hemead, Akshay J Patel, Hannah Jesani, Sajith Kumar, Irfan Ahmed, Sat Parmar, Robert Warner, Neil Sharma, Maninder S Kalkat

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hanan HemeadDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, University Hospitals Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Akshay J PatelDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, University Hospitals Birmingham, Birmingham, UK. a.patel.2@bham.ac.uk.
Hannah JesaniDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, University Hospitals Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Sajith KumarDepartment of Thoracic Anaesthesia, University Hospitals Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Irfan AhmedDepartment of Thoracic Anaesthesia, University Hospitals Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Sat ParmarDepartment of Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospitals Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Robert WarnerDepartment of Plastic Surgery, University Hospitals Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Neil SharmaDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospitals Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Maninder S KalkatDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, University Hospitals Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 34-year-old male patient with recently diagnosed with medullary thyroid carcinoma underwent total thyroidectomy and radical neck dissection, requiring sharp dissection to separate the tumour from the trachea. He required post operative intubation due to bilateral vocal cord paralysis. He developed ischaemic necrosis of the upper two thirds of the trachea presenting with marked surgical emphysema and an infective wound. The wound was opened, drained and an endotracheal tube was negotiated through the sloughed trachea into the distal intrathoracic trachea with the cuff inflated just above the carina. This complication was managed with total pharyngo-laryngectomy, anterior deep mediastinal tracheostomy and construction of a neo-cervical oesophagus with a free lateral thigh fascio-cutaneous flap. This case highlights the potential complications of a procedure, perseverance, collaboration amongst various disciplines and teamwork for treating a rare and complex condition. The patient was discharged and has had an excellent recovery with good quality of life over two years of follow up.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, NeuroendocrinePostoperative ComplicationsSalvage TherapyThyroidectomyThyroid NeoplasmsTracheaTracheostomyAdultHumansLaryngectomyMaleMediastinumNeck DissectionNecrosisPrognosisAnterior Mediastinal Tracheostomy (AMT)Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma (MTC)Neo-cervical OesophagusPharyngolaryngectomyTracheal Necrosis

Identifiers

PMID39819698
PMCPMC11736962

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.