Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39819542›Full record

ReviewCurrent neuropharmacology2025

Myelin Repair as a Novel Mechanism for Ketamine's Sustained Antidepressant Effects.

Sen Wang, Chaoli Huang, Mengyu Wang, Lingxiao Di, Cunming Liu, Kenji Hashimoto, Chun Yang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current neuropharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Therapeutic Potentials of Anesthetics.Current neuropharmacology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sen WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Chaoli HuangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Mengyu WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Lingxiao DiThe First Clinical Medical College, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Cunming LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Kenji HashimotoChiba University Center for Forensic Mental Health, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Chun YangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.

Funding

Innovative and Entrepreneurial Team of Jiangsu Province JSSCTD202144National Natural Science Foundation of China 82271254, 81974171, 82101270, 82371202Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK20210975
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depression is a prevalent mental disorder, affecting approximately 300 million people worldwide. Despite decades of research into the underlying mechanisms of depression, a consensus remains elusive. Recent studies have implicated changes in oligodendrocytes and myelin in the pathogenesis of depression. Conventional antidepressants may alleviate symptoms within weeks of use, but approximately one-third of patients do not respond to them. Ketamine exhibits rapid and sustained antidepressant effects in treatment-resistant patients with depression. Given the association between reduced myelination and depression pathology, alterations in myelination may be a key mechanism underlying ketamine's prolonged antidepressant effects. However, the exact role of myelination in ketamine's sustained antidepressant effects remains unclear. In this review, we summarize the relationship between demyelination and depression and discuss the potential mechanisms by which ketamine may exert its antidepressant effects by repairing myelin damage, offering new insights into the role of myelination in antidepressant mechanisms.

Indexed as

Antidepressive AgentsDepressionKetamineMyelin SheathAnimalsHumansAntidepressive AgentsKetamineArketaminedepressionenantiomeresketamineketaminemyelinationoligodendrocyte.

Identifiers

PMID39819542
PMCPMC12174945

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.