Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39819153›Full record

ArticleInterventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences2025

Association of endovascular thrombectomy volume and outcomes in acute ischemic stroke: A National Inpatient Sample Study.

Lane Fry, Aaron Brake, Cody Heskett, Frank A De Stefano, Ari Williams, Nashaat Majo, Catherine Lei, Abdul-Rahman Alkiswani, Kevin Le, Adam G Rouse and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Evaluation of bail-out techniques for managing cerebral vessel perforation: An experimental study.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Lane FryDepartment of Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, KS, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0728-2242
Aaron BrakeDepartment of Neurology, University of Iowa Hospital and Clinics, Iowa City, IA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4987-5815
Cody HeskettUniversity of Kansas School of Medicine, Kansas City, KS, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2579-4332
Frank A De StefanoDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Kansas, Kansas City, KS, USA.
Ari WilliamsDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Kansas, Kansas City, KS, USA.
Nashaat MajoUniversity of Kansas School of Medicine, Kansas City, KS, USA.
Catherine LeiUniversity of Kansas School of Medicine, Kansas City, KS, USA.
Abdul-Rahman AlkiswaniUniversity of Kansas School of Medicine, Kansas City, KS, USA.
Kevin LeUniversity of Kansas School of Medicine, Kansas City, KS, USA.
Adam G RouseDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Kansas, Kansas City, KS, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3785-1442
Jeremy PetersonDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Kansas, Kansas City, KS, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9421-5632
Koji EbersoleDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Kansas, Kansas City, KS, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies suggest a positive relationship between higher hospital endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) volume and improved outcomes. We investigated this association using the National Inpatient Sample (NIS) database from 2016 to 2020.

methodsA cross-sectional analysis of the NIS examined the relationship between hospital EVT volume and outcomes. Data on clinical and demographic variables were collected. Outcomes included favorable functional outcome (discharge home without assistance), inpatient mortality, and intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). Hospitals in the top quintile of annual EVT volume were classified as high-volume centers. We conducted univariate, multivariate, nearest neighbor matched analysis, and an exploratory analysis to identify annual EVT volume cutoffs.

resultsAmong 114,640 patients with EVT, 24,415 (21.3%) were treated at high-volume centers. High-volume centers had higher rates of favorable functional outcomes in univariate (odds ratio (OR) 1.20, p < 0.001), multivariate (adjusted OR (aOR) 1.19, p = 0.003), and matched analysis (OR 1.14, p = 0.028). Before matching, inpatient mortality was lower in high-volume centers (OR 0.83, p < 0.001), but this difference was not significant in univariate and matched analyses. No differences in ICH were observed. Functional benefit was noted at ≥ 50 EVTs annually, with centers performing  ≥ 175 EVTs showing significantly higher benefits (aOR 1.42, p = 0.002).

conclusionsIncreased hospital EVT volume is associated with modestly improved functional outcomes in patients with acute ischemic stroke. Functional improvements are evident at ≥ 50 EVTs annually and increase with higher case volumes, without associated increases in inpatient mortality or ICH.

Indexed as

acute ischemic strokeEndovascular thrombectomyNational Inpatient Samplevolume-outcome relationship

Identifiers

PMID39819153
PMCPMC11748394

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.