Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39818941›Full record

ArticlemBio2025

Improving breast cancer treatments using pharmacomicrobiomics.

Aswin Anand Pai, Aadra Prashant Bhatt

Abstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in mBio, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Aswin Anand PaiDepartment of Haematology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India.ORCID 0000-0001-9421-8585
Aadra Prashant BhattCenter for Gastrointestinal Biology and Disease and Department of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0134-6543

Funding

Pharmacomicrobiomics: The Frontier of Interindividual Variability in Drug ResponseR35GM155168 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Aadra Prashant Bhatt · 2024 to 2026
$1.1M
HHS | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) R35GM155168NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM155168
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tamoxifen is the mainstay treatment for estrogen-positive breast cancer for over half a century. However, a significant proportion of patients experience disease recurrence due to treatment failure attributed to various factors, including disease pathology, genetics, and drug metabolism. Alam et al. introduce gut microbiota as a key factor influencing tamoxifen pharmacokinetics (Y. Alam, S. Hakopian, L. Ortiz de Ora, I. Tamburini, et al., mBio 16:e01679-24, 2024, https://doi.org/10.1128/mbio.01679-24). The authors present compelling evidence that functional differences in the gut microbiota, specifically the bacterial enzyme β-glucuronidase, leads to inter-individual variability in systemic exposure of tamoxifen, affecting drug efficacy. This study provides novel insights into the impact of the gut microbiota on tamoxifen pharmacokinetics, the latest example of how pharmacomicrobiomics, or the study of drug-microbe interactions, can enhance precision medicine for numerous diseases.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, HormonalBreast NeoplasmsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeTamoxifenFemaleGlucuronidaseHumansPrecision MedicineAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalGlucuronidaseTamoxifenmicrobiomepharmacomicrobiomicsprecision medicine

Identifiers

PMID39818941
PMCPMC11796342

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.