Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39817756›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2025

Rapid visual detection of hepatitis E virus combining reverse transcription recombinase-aided amplification with lateral flow dipstick and real-time fluorescence.

Bingyan Wei, Wenlong Wang, Zixuan Guo, Wenjiao Yin, Minheng Cheng, Yifei Yang, Yuewei Tian, Yaxin Sun, Tianlong Liu, Yanxin Hu and 2 more

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Bingyan Wei *Laboratory of Animal Pathology and Public Health, National Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0009-0001-2604-1455
Wenlong Wang *School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xi'An Jiaotong University, Xi'An, Shaanxi, China.
Zixuan GuoLaboratory of Animal Pathology and Public Health, National Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Wenjiao YinNational Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Minheng ChengBeijing Center for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Yifei YangLaboratory of Animal Pathology and Public Health, National Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Yuewei TianLaboratory of Animal Pathology and Public Health, National Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Yaxin SunLaboratory of Animal Pathology and Public Health, National Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Tianlong LiuLaboratory of Animal Pathology and Public Health, National Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Yanxin HuLaboratory of Animal Pathology and Public Health, National Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Ruiping SheLaboratory of Animal Pathology and Public Health, National Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Jijing TianLaboratory of Animal Pathology and Public Health, National Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9005-8553

Funding

MOST | National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 32272948MOST | Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality (Beijing Natural Science Foundation) 6222022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is a globally prevalent zoonotic pathogen that is primarily spread through the fecal-oral route, such as by consuming undercooked or contaminated pork. HEV infection leads to an estimated 3.3 million symptomatic cases of viral hepatitis and 70,000 deaths in human populations each year. Therefore, a rapid and accurate method for detecting HEV in serum or stool samples is essential. In this study, we aimed to develop and evaluate two methods for the rapid and convenient detection of HEV RNA: reverse transcription recombinase-aided amplification with lateral flow dipstick (RT-RAA-LFD) and quantitative real-time reverse transcription recombinase-aided amplification (qRT-RAA). We optimized the reaction conditions and assessed their sensitivity and specificity. The RT-RAA-LFD assay completed its reaction at 39°C within 15 minutes, achieving a 95% limit of detection (LOD) of 247 copies/μL. The qRT-RAA assay, completed at 42°C within 20 minutes, had a 95% LOD of 25 copies/μL. Both assays demonstrated no cross-reactivity with other porcine pathogens and exhibited strong specificity. In testing 245 porcine bile and fecal samples, the RT-RAA-LFD assay showed a kappa value of 0.943 ( IMPORTANCE: Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is a globally widespread zoonotic pathogen that poses a significant public health risk. Swine serve as the primary natural host for zoonotic HEV. This study introduces a rapid and precise method for detecting swine HEV RNA, showcasing its potential as an effective diagnostic tool for comprehensive and efficient screening of swine HEV in veterinary clinics.

Indexed as

Hepatitis EHepatitis E virusMolecular Diagnostic TechniquesNucleic Acid Amplification TechniquesAnimalsFecesFluorescenceHumansLimit of DetectionReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRecombinasesReverse TranscriptionRNA, ViralSensitivity and SpecificitySwineSwine DiseasesRecombinasesRNA, Viralhepatitis E viruslateral flow dipsticknucleic acid detectionrecombinase-aided amplification

Identifiers

PMID39817756
PMCPMC11837526

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.