Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39817596›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied behavior analysis2025

A preliminary analysis of teaching children with autism spectrum disorder self-protection skills for bullying situations.

Maya J Fallon, Kevin C Luczynski, Nicole M Rodriguez, Christine Felty, Javid A Rahaman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied behavior analysis, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Maya J FallonProsocial Interactions Program, University of Nebraska Medical Center's Munroe-Meyer Institute, Omaha, NE, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6764-3540
Kevin C LuczynskiProsocial Interactions Program, University of Nebraska Medical Center's Munroe-Meyer Institute, Omaha, NE, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9197-2371
Nicole M RodriguezProsocial Interactions Program, University of Nebraska Medical Center's Munroe-Meyer Institute, Omaha, NE, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9171-3695
Christine FeltyProsocial Interactions Program, University of Nebraska Medical Center's Munroe-Meyer Institute, Omaha, NE, USA.
Javid A RahamanProsocial Interactions Program, University of Nebraska Medical Center's Munroe-Meyer Institute, Omaha, NE, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3003-5533

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder are at high risk of being bullied, but research on teaching children with autism self-protection skills for bullying situations is scant. We taught five children self-protection skills for two types of bullying (threats and unkind remarks) and consecutive bullying occurrences. We first evaluated behavioral skills training and a textual prompt to teach children to report threats of physical or material harm, provide a disapproving statement after a first unkind remark, and occupy themselves with an activity away from a bully after a second unkind remark. Additional tactics were necessary to aid in the discrimination of bullying situations for two children. There were increases in the self-protection skills with all children. Results further support that an active-learning approach is efficacious in teaching responses to bullying in simulated situations. Considerations for teaching these skills while maintaining trust and rapport with children and caregivers are discussed.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderBullyingChildFemaleHumansMaleTeachingautism spectrum disordersbehavioral skills trainingbullyingself‐protection skillssocial skills

Identifiers

PMID39817596
PMCPMC12034514

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.