Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39817527›Full record

ArticleChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)2025

Oligoethylene Phosphoramidate-Based Kinase Inhibitor Prodrugs - Solubility, Enzyme Inhibition, and Hydrolysis.

Sarah Spiewok, Maximilian Schaefer, Markus Lamla, Yannick Jaritz, Alexander J C Kuehne

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sarah SpiewokInstitute of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Ulm University, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, 89081, Ulm, Germany.
Maximilian SchaeferInstitute of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Ulm University, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, 89081, Ulm, Germany.
Markus LamlaInstitute of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Ulm University, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, 89081, Ulm, Germany.
Yannick JaritzInstitute of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Ulm University, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, 89081, Ulm, Germany.
Alexander J C KuehneInstitute of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Ulm University, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, 89081, Ulm, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0142-8001

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 331065168Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 432000323
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The efficiency of kinase inhibiting cancer therapeutics is often limited by their poor solubility in water. PEGylation is one possible strategy to improve the solubility of the drug, however, means to cleave off the PEG after reaching the target is important to make use of the therapeutic effects of the native drug. Moreover, the length of the PEG chains will have an effect on the solubility and binding. In this study, we want to extend our understanding of solubilizing oligo ethylene glycol (OEG) chains connected to kinase inhibitors using a pH labile phosphoramidate linker. We synthesize a library of drug-OEG conjugates for Ceritinib, Crizotinib, Palbociclib, and Ribocilib kinase inhibitors with n=2, 3, 4 and 8 OEG repeat units. We study the influence on water solubility, enzyme inhibition, and pH induced hydrolysis. A maximum in solubility is obtained for n=3 or 4. We show that small differences in chain length can strongly influence the water solubility, while all other properties remain relatively comparable.

Indexed as

AmidesPhosphoric AcidsPolyethylene GlycolsProdrugsProtein Kinase InhibitorsHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationHydrolysisPyridinesPyrimidinesSolubilitySulfonesWaterAmidesceritinibphosphoramidic acidPhosphoric AcidsPolyethylene GlycolsProdrugsProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyridinesPyrimidinesSulfonesWaterDrug functionalizationPEG-drug conjugatespH triggerWater solubility

Identifiers

PMID39817527
PMCPMC11855230

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.