Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39817468›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2025

Predictive Role of Soluble B-Cell Maturation Antigen in Short-Term Monitoring of Differently Treated Multiple Myeloma Patients: A Prospective Study.

Laura Caponi, Maria Livia Del Giudice, Alice Botti, Silvia Ursino, Alberto Gennari, Aldo Paolicchi, Sara Galimberti, Gabriele Buda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Laura CaponiClinical Pathology Laboratory, Pisa University Hospital, Department of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Maria Livia Del GiudiceHematology Division, Pisa University Hospital, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4291-8875
Alice BottiClinical Pathology Laboratory, Pisa University Hospital, Department of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Silvia UrsinoClinical Pathology Laboratory, Pisa University Hospital, Department of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Alberto GennariClinical Pathology Laboratory, Pisa University Hospital, Department of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Aldo PaolicchiClinical Pathology Laboratory, Pisa University Hospital, Department of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Sara GalimbertiHematology Division, Pisa University Hospital, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Gabriele BudaHematology Division, Pisa University Hospital, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.

Funding

Pfizer 69880999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe management of multiple myeloma is challenging because the disease is incurable and unexpected relapses can threaten a patient's survival. Several assessment systems are currently available, but they often require invasive or costly procedures (e.g., instrumental bone marrow and whole-body examinations) or rely on non-specific markers in blood and urine that may not be sufficient to assess and monitor the disease.

aimsTo address some of these limitations, the aim of this study was to evaluate the potential use of soluble B-Cell Maturation Antigen (BCMA), a promising new serum biomarker, as a toll for moniting multiple myeloma patients. MATERIALS &

methodsAn unselected cohort of 57 newly diagnosed or relapsed myeloma patients was followed up for 6 months after starting a new therapy. Soluble BCMA levels were measured in peripheral blood using a simple and inexpensive ELISA assay.

resultsSoluble BCMA was detectable in peripheral blood by a simple and inexpensive assay in all patients, even in non-secretory disease or during BCMA-targeted therapies, and significant changes in its levels were observed over time. The analysis showed that the decrease in sBCMA at 1 and 6 months reflects the quality of the clinical response to anti-myeloma regimens. DISCUSSION &

conclusionThe data provide interesting insights into the usefulness of sBCMA as a non-invasive tool for early assessment of treatment efficacy. Its simple and cost-effective detection in peripheral blood could provide clinicians with an addiotional resource for monitoring disease progression and tailoring treatment strategies.

Indexed as

B-Cell Maturation AntigenBiomarkers, TumorMultiple MyelomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesB-Cell Maturation AntigenBiomarkers, TumorBCMAbiomarkermultiple myelomaprospective studysBCMA

Identifiers

PMID39817468
PMCPMC11848191

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.