ReviewCureus2025
Effectiveness of Occlusal Splints in the Management of Temporomandibular Disorders: Comparisons of Treatment Approaches and Digital Versus Conventional Fabrication Techniques.
Review in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Botulinum Toxin Type A for Myogenous Temporomandibular Disorders, Focusing on the Duration of Clinical Effects and Dosage Parameters: A Systematic Review.Head & face medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Fully digital workflow versus conventional methods for fabricating the Michigan appliance in patients with temporomandibular joint disorder. A randomized controlled clinical trial.BMC oral health · 2026Trial
- Stepwise management of temporomandibular joint internal derangement: from conservative therapy to arthrocentesis with intra-articular hyaluronic acid and 12.5% dextrose.Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons · 2026Article
- Accuracy and Reproducibility of Digital Vertical Dimension Increase in Occlusal Splint Design: A Comparative In Vitro Study of Three CAD Software Systems.Dentistry journal · 2026Article
- Impact of Printing Orientation and Printer Type on the Accuracy of 3D-Printed Dental Splints.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Factors Influencing Adherence to Therapy With Occlusal Splints-A Multicentre Questionnaire Based Study.Journal of oral rehabilitation · 2025Article
- Centric stabilization occlusal splints vs. other conservative therapies in the management of temporomandibular disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis.The Saudi dental journal · 2025Review
- Comparative Effectiveness of Digitally and Conventionally Fabricated Occlusal Splints with Low-Power Laser Therapy in Treating Temporomandibular Disorders.Journal of lasers in medical sciences · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
This research explores the types and effectiveness of occlusal splints in managing temporomandibular disorders (TMDs). TMDs encompass a range of musculoskeletal and neuromuscular conditions affecting the jaw, causing pain, limited movement, and discomfort. Occlusal splints, also known as bite guards, are commonly used in dentistry to alleviate TMD symptoms by relaxing jaw muscles, preventing joint trauma, and protecting teeth. This research examines various splint types, including stabilization splints, anterior bite planes, and repositioning appliances, and analyzes their fabrication methods, indications, and contraindications. Additionally, it investigates the effectiveness of splint therapy in reducing pain, improving jaw function, and managing specific TMD conditions. The research also delves into the comparison of conventional, milled, and 3D-printed splints, considering their accuracy, fabrication time, cost-effectiveness, and patient satisfaction. Finally, it addresses potential complications associated with splint use and concludes by emphasizing the importance of occlusal splint therapy as a noninvasive and effective treatment option for TMD management.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.