Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39816996›Full record

ArticleJournal of arrhythmia2025

Different effects of catheter ablation on exercise tolerance, leg strength, and quality of life in paroxysmal versus persistent atrial fibrillation.

Gen Matsuura, Hidehira Fukaya, Nobuaki Hamazaki, Daiki Saito, Hironori Nakamura, Naruya Ishizue, Tomoharu Yoshizawa, Jun Kishihara, Shinichi Niwano, Jun Oikawa and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of arrhythmia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Gen MatsuuraDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Kitasato University School of Medicine Sagamihara Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0165-5677
Hidehira FukayaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Kitasato University School of Medicine Sagamihara Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7588-554X
Nobuaki HamazakiDepartment of Rehabilitation Kitasato University Hospital Sagamihara Japan.
Daiki SaitoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Kitasato University School of Medicine Sagamihara Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2448-0638
Hironori NakamuraDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Kitasato University School of Medicine Sagamihara Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4463-6185
Naruya IshizueDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Kitasato University School of Medicine Sagamihara Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2448-616X
Tomoharu YoshizawaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Kitasato University School of Medicine Sagamihara Japan.
Jun KishiharaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Kitasato University School of Medicine Sagamihara Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5920-4417
Shinichi NiwanoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Kitasato University School of Medicine Sagamihara Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0702-0800
Jun OikawaDepartment of Kitasato Clinical Research Center Kitasato University School of Medicine Sagamihara Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2223-9541
Junya AkoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Kitasato University School of Medicine Sagamihara Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6645-6404

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Catheter ablation (CA) can improve exercise tolerance and quality of life (QOL) in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). However, its differential effects on muscle strength between paroxysmal AF (PAF) and nonparoxysmal AF (Non-PAF) remain unclear. Methods: We evaluated 94 patients (67.8 ± 10.3 years old, 71% male) who underwent CA (PAF/Non-PAF 46/48) without AF recurrence. Six-minute walk distance (6MWD), leg strength, and an AF-specific QOL questionnaire (AFQLQ) were evaluated at baseline, 3, and 6 months after CA. Results: At baseline, the 6MWD and AFQLQ subset 3 score were significantly lower in patients with PAF than in those with Non-PAF, but the parameters of muscle strength were comparable between the two groups. Both 6MWD and AFQLQ significantly improved at 6 months after CA in both groups. However, leg strength at 6 months after CA significantly improved in the Non-PAF group (54.9 ± 16.5 to 58.4 ± 15.2, Conclusion: Successful CA for both PAF and Non-PAF improved QOL and exercise tolerance. Additionally, CA improved leg strength in Non-PAF patients.

Indexed as

a QOL questionnaire specific for AFatrial fibrillationcatheter ablationexercise toleranceleg strength

Identifiers

PMID39816996
PMCPMC11730720

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.