Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39816938›Full record

ArticleProstate international2024

The association between inflammatory bowel disease and risk of prostate cancer: a population-based retrospective study based on Korean National Health Insurance Service database.

Gyoohwan Jung, Byeongdo Song, Jung Kwon Kim, Hasung Kim, Jungkuk Lee, Sung Kyu Hong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Prostate international, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Gyoohwan JungDepartment of Urology, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Byeongdo SongDepartment of Urology, Hanyang University Guri Hospital, Guri, Korea.
Jung Kwon KimDepartment of Urology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hasung KimData Science Team, Hanmi Pharm. Co., Ltd, Korea.
Jungkuk LeeData Science Team, Hanmi Pharm. Co., Ltd, Korea.
Sung Kyu HongDepartment of Urology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The aim of this study was to determine whether inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is associated with the risk of developing prostate cancer (PCa) through a population-based study. Materials and methods: Male patients aged ≥40 years, diagnosed with IBD from 2010 to 2013 and without IBD were identified and followed-up till 2019. A matched cohort of male patients with and without IBD in a ratio of 1:4 was created based on age, income level, and Charlson comorbidity index. Multivariate Cox regression analysis was conducted to evaluate the association of IBD with the prescence of PCa and PCa requiring definitive treatment within 1 year of diagnosis. The hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were stratified by Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis (UC), and subtypes. Results: After matching, 15,751 IBD patients and 62,346 controls were analyzed. Over a median follow-up period of 96 months, the HR for PCa was significantly increased in patients with IBD (HR: 2.44; 95% CI: 2.08-2.86, Conclusion: IBD was associated with an increased incidence of PCa in our matched analysis.

Indexed as

IncidenceInflammatory bowel diseaseNational Health InsurancePropensity scoreProstate cancer

Identifiers

PMID39816938
PMCPMC11733761

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.