Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39816477›Full record

ArticleNorth American Spine Society journal2025

Laminectomy and fusion better maintains horizontal gaze than laminoplasty in cervical spondylotic myelopathy.

Bradley T Hammoor, Lara L Cohen, Grace X Xiong, Harry M Lightsey, Matthew Lindsey, Harold A Fogel, Daniel G Tobert, Stuart H Hershman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in North American Spine Society journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Clinical efficacy and safety analysis of the "Pre-set screw path technique" in cervical posterior single door laminoplasty with supportive titanium plate fixation: a prospective randomized controlled study.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Bradley T HammoorDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.
Lara L CohenDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.
Grace X XiongDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.
Harry M LightseyDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.
Matthew LindseyDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.
Harold A FogelDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.
Daniel G TobertDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.
Stuart H HershmanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Laminectomy and fusion (LF) and laminoplasty (LP) are common treatments for cervical spondylotic myelopathy and myeloradiculopathy. While both procedures show similar clinical improvement, LF requires bony fusion while LP offers motion preservation. Cervical sagittal alignment and horizontal gaze maintenance are key outcome measures, but their comparative effects between LF and LP remain unclear. This study evaluated postoperative horizontal gaze and cervical sagittal alignment in patients undergoing either procedure. Methods: In this retrospective cohort study at 2 academic centers, patients underwent either LF or LP. Pre/postoperative cervical sagittal alignment parameters were collected, including C2-7 lordosis, C2-7 SVA, Occiput-C2 angle, and T1-slope. The McGregor slope measured horizontal gaze, with 8° flexion to 13° extension as normal range. Primary outcome was horizontal gaze maintenance at minimum 1-year follow-up. Secondary outcomes included changes in cervical spine alignment parameters. Results: Sixty-four patients (30 LF, 34 LP) completed minimum 1-year follow-up. Pre/postoperative sagittal alignment measures showed no significant differences between groups. Within cohorts, LP increased C2-7 sagittal vertical axis (29.1-37.6 mm, p=.04) while LF decreased C2-7 lordosis (11.5°-5.00°, p=.04). Postoperatively, LF showed significantly more optimally aligned patients (90.0%) versus LP (57.8%) (p<.01). Multivariate analysis indicated LP predicted postoperative horizontal gaze malalignment (OR 13.90 [2.10-286.62], p=.022). Conclusions: While both procedures yielded comparable cervical sagittal alignment outcomes, LF demonstrated superior maintenance of horizontal gaze. These findings suggest that laminectomy and fusion may preserve horizontal gaze better than laminoplasty.

Indexed as

C2–7 lordosisCervical spine surgeryCervical spondylotic myelopathyHorizontal gazeLaminectomy and fusionLaminoplastyMcGregor slopeSagittal alignment

Identifiers

PMID39816477
PMCPMC11731976

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.